Ya Garin Sihiri Sonoran Magdalena de Kino yana jiran ku da kyawawan al'adu da tarihi. Muna gayyatarku ku san shi sosai tare da wannan cikakkiyar jagorar.
1. Ina Magdalena de Kino?
Magdalena de Kino ita ce shugabar karamar hukumar Mexico ta Magdalena, da ke arewacin jihar Sonora, kilomita 80. daga iyakar Amurka. Karamin garin Sonoran ya daukaka a shekara ta 2012 zuwa matsayin Pueblo Mágico don inganta yanayin yawon bude ido dangane da kusancin Amurka, ta hanyar amfani da gine-ginen gine-gine da na tarihi na garin, wanda asalinsa a zaman mutum mai kama da mutane ya yi daidai da na al'ummomi da yawa. na Kudu maso Yammacin Amurka.
2. Menene manyan nisan zuwa Magdalena de Kino?
Babban birni mafi kusa da Magdalena de Kino shine Heroica Nogales, wanda yake kilomita 89 daga nesa. tare Babban Hanyar Tarayya 15. Hermosillo yana da nisan km 190. daga Magdalena de Kino kuma don zuwa daga babban birnin Sonora zuwa Magic Town dole ne kuyi tafiya arewa tare da Federal Highway 15. Guaymas, babbar tashar jirgin Sonora, tana da nisan kilomita 325. da Ciudad Obregón a kilomita 443. Garin Mexico yana da nisan kilomita 2,100. Sabili da haka, mafi kyawun abu shine tashi zuwa Nogales kuma daga can kayi ɗan gajeren tafiya ta ƙasa zuwa Magdalena de Kino.
3. Yaya yanayin yake?
Matsakaicin zazzabin Magdalena de Kino shine 20 ° C, tare da sanyin hamadar Sonoran ya zama yanzu tsakanin Disamba da Maris, lokacin da masu auna zafin jiki suka karanta tsakanin 11 zuwa 12 ° C. Zafin ya shiga sosai a watan Yuni kuma ya kasance har zuwa Satumba, tare da matsakaita zafin jiki wanda ya banbanta tsakanin 26 da 29 ° C, kodayake ana iya yin rijistar tsaurara sama da 37 ° C. Ana ruwa kaɗan a Magdalena de Kino, ƙasa da mm 400 a shekara, wanda ya faɗi galibi a watan Yuli da Agusta.
4. Taya gari ya tashi?
Yankin Hispanic na farko shine tsohuwar Ofishin Jakadancin Santa María Magdalena, wanda aka kafa a 1648 kuma 'yan asalin Pápagos da Pimas Alto suka lalata shi. A cikin 1687 mahaifin Jesuit Eusebio Kino ya zo ya sake kafa aikin a ƙarshen karni na 17. Ana kiran birnin Santa María Magdalena de Buquivaba har sai a shekarar 1966 aka sami ragowar Padre Kino kuma garin ya ɗauki sunan wanda ya kafa ta.
5. Wanene Padre Kino?
Eusebio Francisco Kino sanannen mishan ne dan mishan na Jesuit an haife shi a Milan a 1645 kuma ya mutu a Magdalena de Kino a 1711. Shi ne babban mai bishara a arewa maso yammacin Mexico da kudu maso yammacin Amurka, yankin da ya tara mishan 20. An bambanta shi da ikon fahimta da alaƙa da asalin 'yan asalin ƙasar kuma baya ga zama mishan, ya kuma kasance mai zane-zane, masanin ƙasa da sararin samaniya. Bayan binciken da bai yi nasara ba har tsawon sama da shekaru 250, an gano gawarsa a shekarar 1966 a shafin da a yau ke zaune a Plaza Monumental de Magdalena de Kino.
6. Menene manyan abubuwan jan hankali na Magdalena de Kino?
Yawon shakatawa na Magdalena de Kino dole ne ya fara da cibiyarsa, Plaza Monumental. A kewayen wannan tsakiyar fili sune manyan abubuwan jan hankali na garin, kamar Gidan Santa María Magdalena, Mausoleum na Padre Kino da Haikalin San Francisco Javier. Sauran wuraren ban sha'awa sune Plaza Benito Juárez, Fadar Municipal da pantheon na birni, inda mutane da yawa suka ziyarci mausoleum ta Luis Donaldo Colosio.
7. Menene a cikin Plaza Monumental?
Wannan tsugunnar da aka yi a tsakiyar tarihin Magdalena de Kino shine babban filin garin. A ɗayan ɓangarorinta akwai Haikalin Santa María Magdalena da gidan ibada na addini na San Francisco Javier. A gefen kudu na dandalin akwai mutum-mutumin Luis Donaldo Colosio, ɗayan ƙaunatattun Magdalene. A gefen gabas na Plaza Monumental akwai Mausoleum na Padre Kino kuma a gefen arewa akwai shaguna da yawa masu ban sha'awa.
8. Menene sha'awar Haikalin Santa María Magdalena?
A gaban Monumental Plaza na garin akwai wannan kyakkyawan haikalin, wanda aka gina a daidai wurin da Uba Kino ya kafa cocin mishan a ƙarshen ƙarni na 17. Kusa da haikalin akwai Chapel na San Francisco Javier, wanda aka gina a 1711 da Uba Agustín de Campos. A yayin bikin bude cocin, Father De Campos ya gayyaci Uba Kino kuma ya kamu da rashin lafiya, ya mutu yan awanni kadan a garin wanda yanzu ke dauke da sunan sa.
9. Yaya Kabarin Padre Kino yake?
Wannan kabarin wanda yake a cikin Dakin Tarihi na Magdalena de Kino yana dauke da ragowar Padre Kino. Fiye da ƙarni biyu, masu aminci sun yi tafiya zuwa Magdalena de Kino don girmamawa ga sanannen firist ɗin Jesuit a garin mutuwarsa, amma ba tare da samun damar yin hakan a gaban gawarsa ba. Bayan bayyanar ragowar Padre Kino a cikin 1966 a ƙarƙashin itacen lemu, an gina farar mausoleum a kan wannan rukunin yanar gizon, wanda dole ne a gani a Magdalena de Kino.
10. Menene mahimmancin Haikalin San Francisco Javier?
Katolika na zamani kuma masu kyau na San Francisco Javier, wanda yake kusa da Haikalin Santa María Magdalena a cikin Plaza Monumental, an ƙaddamar da shi a cikin 2013. San Francisco Javier ya sami babban girmamawa a Sonora tun lokacin da Uba Kino ya bayyana aikin mai wa'azi na ƙasar waje. Navarrese daga ƙarni na 16 wanda ya haɗa kai da Ignacio de Loyola. Yawancin masu aminci suna yin aikin hajji zuwa Magdalena de Kino don girmamawa ga San Francisco Javier kuma an halarci manyan bukukuwan tsarkakakku.
11. Yaushe ne bukukuwan Magdalena de Kino?
Bukukuwan da suka fi mahimmanci a Magdalena de Kino sune waɗanda ake kira Festivities na Oktoba, waɗanda ake yin su tsakanin makon da ya gabata na Satumba da na ɗaya ga Oktoba don girmama San Francisco Javier, majiɓincin garin. A wannan lokacin, ɗaruruwan mutane suna tururuwa zuwa Magdalena de Kino, da yawa daga Nogales da sauran garuruwan kan iyakokin Amurka, don shiga cikin al'amuran addini da jin daɗin al'adun gargajiya da al'adun gargajiya. Wani muhimmin taron shekara-shekara shine bikin Kino.
12. Menene bikin Kino?
Tunanin yin bikin shekara-shekara a Magdalena de Kino don girmamawa ga mishan mishan, ya tashi ne jim kaɗan bayan da aka gano ragowar mashahurin Jesuit a shekara ta 1966. An gudanar da bikin na farko a 1967 kuma an yi shi tun daga lokacin sati na uku na watan Mayu don tunawa da yabawa da mishan mishan na yankin da tuna adadi na Eusebio Kino. Ya haɗa da abubuwan da suka faru a fannoni daban-daban na fasaha da al'adu, an faɗaɗa shi zuwa wasu ƙananan hukumomi kuma a halin yanzu Cibiyar Al'adu ta Sonoran tana haɓakawa.
13. Ina Kabarin gidan Koloshiyo?
Luis Donaldo Colosio Murrieta ya kasance mashahurin shugaban siyasa wanda aka haifa a Magdalena de Kino a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu, 1950. An kashe shi a ranar 23 ga Maris, 1994 a Tijuana, lokacin da ya kasance ɗan takarar da ke da babban zaɓi don cin nasarar Shugabancin Jamhuriyar, a ɗaya daga cikin laifukan siyasa da suka fi girgiza Mexico. An binne ragowar Luis Donaldo Colosio da matarsa, Diana Laura Riojas, a cikin wani kyakkyawan kabari a cikin makabartar Magdalena de Kino.
14. Waɗanne abubuwan jan hankali ne dandalin Benito Juárez?
Wannan ƙaramar mafakar zaman lafiya tana da yanki ɗaya daga Tudun Plaza. Bust na Benito Juárez yana kan ginshiƙan dutse, wanda ke kewaye da bishiyoyi na siririn guda biyu kuma kewaye da bishiyoyi da yankuna koren. A tsakiyar dandalin akwai kiosk mai kyau wanda ake hawa ta gajeren bene. A lokacin Bukukuwan Oktoba da sauran bukukuwa na Magdalena de Kino, kewaye da Plaza Benito Juárez suna cike da rumfuna masu sayar da abin sha da abinci iri iri.
15. Menene ya yi fice a Fadar Masarauta?
Wannan ginin da ke kan Avenida Obregón, wanda ya ke da bulo biyu daga Plaza Benito Juárez, asalinsa makarantar sojoji ce, ana maido shi ya zama shugaban birni. A cikin ginin da aka buɗe a cikin 1922, tsoffin da na zamani, Turai da Amurka tsarin gine-gine sun haɗu, kuma yana da mahimmanci cewa an yi rufin rufinta da tayal ɗin ƙarfe da aka kawo daga Italiya. Yana da kyakkyawan lambun ciki a cikin salon Mexico.
16. Yaya yanayin ciwon ciki na Magdalene yake?
Sonorans manyan masu cin nama ne kuma a cikin Magdalena de Kino suna girmama sunan mutane. Yakamata a shirya naman sa irin na Sonora da yankakken yankakke, mai kauri sosai don kada ya bushe lokacin da aka soya shi a kan itacen ko garwashin gawayi. A cikin Magdalena de Kino ba zaku rasa hamburger mai kyau ba, pizza ko kare mai zafi. Kar ka manta da cin Dogo, irin na Sonora, tare da tsiran naman alade wanda ba zai iya tsayawa ba.
17. Menene manyan kayayyakin sana'a?
Babban kayan aikin fasaha da zaku iya saya a Magdalena de Kino sune yadudduka, takalmi da huluna. Ana iya siyan waɗannan ɓangarorin a farashi mai kyau a cikin kwatar yawon buɗe ido wanda yake kusa da Plaza Monumental.
18. A ina zan tsaya a Magdalena de Kino?
Magdalena de Kino na kan hanyar kafa wani sansanin sabis wanda zai baiwa masu yawon bude ido kwarin gwiwa, musamman wadanda suka tsallaka kan iyaka da Amurka. Daga cikin masaukin garin, za mu iya ambaton Casa Monumental, wanda ke kan Avenida 5 de Mayo 401. Sauran gidajen da aka ba da shawarar suna cikin garin nan na kusa da Heroica Nogales, kamar Fiesta Inn Nogales, a Calle Nuevo Nogales 3; da City Express Nogales, a cikin Álvaro Obregón Extension; da Otal din San Carlos, akan Calle Juárez 22.
19. Ina zan iya zuwa cin abinci?
Asadero Gallego, wanda ke kan Avenida Niños Héroes 200, yana ba da gasasshen nama a cikin salon Sonoran, tare da kayan ƙanshi mai daɗi da dafaffi har zuwa inda ake so. El Toro de Magdalena de Kino, kuma akan Avenida Niños Héroes, wani gidan abinci ne. Idan kuna jin kamar taƙama, zaku iya zuwa Los Tacos de La Maruca, akan Calle Diana Laura Riojas de Colosio. Salaty, a cikin Matamoros 201, an yabe shi don tamales, tambayoyin, da ruwan ɗabi'a. Mi Tierra, a ƙofar kudu ta Magdalena, ƙwararre ne akan abincin Sonoran da na Meziko.
Shirya don barin Magdalena de Kino? Muna fatan wannan jagorar zai zama mai amfani a gareku yayin tafiyarku.
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