Wata rana a ofis; Kyamarori, hotunan fim na ƙwarewa daban-daban, tikitin jirgin sama an shirya su kuma kyakkyawan wuri mai ban sha'awa don ganowa a cikin gani.
Kamar yadda hamada take, a Sonora, Tekun Cortez da yankin Baja California, tsaunukan uwa na yamma da na gabas, tsaunuka masu tsaunuka na Mexico: Iztaccíhuatl da Popocatépetl, dazukan Chiapas ko cenote da shafuka wuraren tarihi na yankin Yucatan. Tafiya na tsawon awanni ko kwanaki ta hanyar daji, hamada, kogwanni da tsaunuka masu jure yanayin yanayi, guguwar dusar ƙanƙara da yashi, ruwan sama kamar da bakin kwarya, yanayin daskarewa, gajiya, gajiya, jira mai tsayi a cikin kududduka mai laka cike da ƙwayoyin cuta, koyaushe jira ko a kan ido don waɗannan lokutan abubuwan ban mamaki waɗanda yanayi ke ba mu kuma ta hanyar tabarau muna ɗaukar wannan lokacin da ba za a sake ba da labarin ba.
Shirya balaguro ba abu bane mai sauki: da farko dole ne mu gano burinmu ko ƙalubalenmu, wanda zai iya ƙunsar yin doguwar tafiya, kayak, hawan keke, hawa duwatsu da kankara da kuma binciko asirin ƙasa a cikin hanji. kansu na Duniya.
Anan ga wasu nasihu waɗanda zasu taimaka muku inganta hotunanku akan balaguro mai zuwa.
KAYAN HOTUNA
Babu kayan aikin daukar hoto da zasu iya jure irin wannan mummunan yanayin aikin; kowace shekara mai daukar hoto sama da ɗaya yakan lalata kyamarorin su saboda dalilai daban-daban (ya faɗi cikin ruwa, zafi, yawan ƙura da yashi, da sauransu).
Don rufe irin wannan balaguron, dole ne ku ɗauki kayan aikin hoto masu kyau. Yawancin masu daukar hoto suna amfani da Nikon ko Canon, duka kyawawan samfuran. Fasahar Canon ta atomatik ta fi Nikon nesa ba kusa ba; Jikin Nikon yana da ƙarfi amma kuma yana da nauyi, kuma sabbin abubuwan da aka kirkira cikin ƙirar ruwan tabarau da autofocus suna da kyau. Koyaushe dole ku ɗauki jikin biyu: Nikon F100 yana da kyau, yana da ayyuka iri ɗaya da na F5, kawai ya fi sauƙi. Wasu masu ɗaukar hoto sun fi so suyi aiki tare da kyamarorin hannu, waɗanda ba sa kasawa kuma suna tsira kusan kusan duk zagi kamar Nikon F3 da FM2; Tabbas bakada fa'idodin fasaha na aikin injiniya, kuma wani lokacin wannan yana haifar da banbanci tsakanin hoto mai kyau da mai kyau. Tare da kyamara ta atomatik zaka iya shirya komai kuma kawai damu da tsara.
Siffofin da aka yi amfani da su sune: Nikon: F5, F100, F90 ko N90S; Canon: EOS-1N RS, EOS-1N.
LASSAFAN
Gilashin zuƙowa masu fa'ida sosai sune 17-35mm, 28-70mm, 80-200mm, zai fi dacewa F: 2.8, saboda ingancin waɗannan abin ban mamaki ne. Zuƙowa F: 4-5.6 yana da rashi sosai, kuma a ƙarancin haske basu aiki. Don haka tare da wadannan ruwan tabarau guda uku, tare da 2X teleconverter, zaka rufe daga masunta tare da kusurwa mafi fadi 17-35, har zuwa 400mm, tare da zuƙowa 80-200mm, tare da 2X teleconverter.
JAGAYAN BAYA
Yanzu batun karni ya zo: ina zan ajiye hoto na da kayan aikin rayuwata? A cikin kasuwar akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa na jakunkuna masu ƙarfi sosai kuma duk kayan aikin suna karɓar kuma suna kariya daidai. Wasu samfura suna da kyau don adana tsarin kyamara guda biyu; duk da haka, basu da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don adana duk kayan aikin rayuwa, tunda sararin su yana da iyakantacce. Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da samfuran da suka fi girma, koda kuwa sun fi nauyi.
Da yawa masu daukar hoto sun yanke shawarar cewa ya fi kyau su koyi yawon haske, kawai su dauki abin da ya wajaba, babu kayan alatu, tunda wadannan sun zama azaba yayin loda su. Kyakkyawan zaɓi shine ka daidaita jaka ta kanka da ke rufe dukkan buƙatu; Da farko dai ya sami kwanciyar hankali tare da kyakkyawan tsarin ɗora Kwatancen da aka rarraba, tunda dole ne a ɗora shi kowane lokaci, tare da aljihu da rufewa na waje don adana faya-faya, filtata, ruwan tabarau, da dai sauransu. Dole ne koyaushe ka raba kayan daukar hoto daga kayan rayuwarka idan ba ka son cika F100 dinka da cakulan. Tare da madauri da yawa da elastics don ɗaura tafiya, kwalban ruwa, kayan hawa, da dai sauransu. A ciki, kayan aikin dole ne a kiyaye su sosai tare da tsarin daki mai matashi wanda kuma yana da matukar amfani don sakawa da fitar da tabarau. Yanzu kun kasance a shirye don mamaye duniya.
FIM
Kamar yadda yake da kyamarori, kowane mai ɗaukar hoto yana da nasa shawarar: Fuji ko Kodak. Mafi yawansu sun fi son Fuji, tunda ingancin Velvia 50 ASA bai misaltu ba, kuma Provia 100 F kusan ya yi daidai da na Velvia, kawai cewa a cikin ASA 100 wannan fim ne mai kyau, kwatankwacin wannan a Kodak shine Ektachrome– E100 VS ƙwararre, yana ba da kyakkyawan jikewa da bambanci. A cikin ASA 400, ana ba da shawarar Kodak Provia 400 ko 400x don lokacin mafi girman aiki ko ƙarancin haske.
KAYAN CIKIN TSIRA
Gabaɗaya ya ƙunshi abinci a cikin sandunan makamashi; Akwai wadanda suke dauke da karamin murhun iskar gas da busasshen abinci wanda sai dai a kara ruwa. Jakar barci ta rage zuwa bargo ta rayuwa, lita biyu na ruwa, allunan tsarkake ruwa, busasshiyar jaka (jakar bushewa) don adana kayan aikin idan hadari ya tashi ko kuma yayin ketare koguna, kamfas da taswirori, fitilar kai, rigar ruwan sama, kuma ya dogara da wasan motsa jiki: kayan hawa (kayan ɗamara, mai sauka, kayan ɗagawa, zoben aminci, kwalkwali); wannan kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin kogon dutse. Game da manyan tsaunuka, dole ne a saka gatari na kankara, ƙyallen kafawa da tanti.
Source: Ba a san Mexico ba No. 303 / Mayu 2002
Mai daukar hoto na musamman a cikin wasannin motsa jiki. Ya yi aiki na MD sama da shekaru 10!
