Muna ba ku kwatancen tsire-tsire waɗanda maganin gargajiya ya fi amfani da su don magance cututtuka daban-daban. Gano amfani da magani kuma ƙara koyo game da tsohuwar al'adar.
Ba kamar magungunan magani na tsakiya da kudancin ƙasar ba, na arewa ba a san shi sosai ba. A cikin mafi girman wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa mutanen Mesoamerican suna da tushe na hoto, codices da zane bango, gami da al'adun gargajiyar baka, sannan daga baya a lokacin Mulkin, tare da masu tarihi da masana kimiyya irin su Motolinia, Sahún, Landa, Nicolás Monardes da Francisco Hernández , da sauransu. Groupsungiyoyin arewa, a gefe guda, makiyaya ne kuma masu son kai, don haka ba su bar shaidar maganin su ba, wanda in ba haka ba ya ci gaba.
A lokacin Sabon Spain ne mishaneri na Jesuit, na farko da Franciscans da Augustiniya, daga baya, da kuma masu binciken waɗanda suka kawo tarihinsu, rahotanni, dangantaka da labaru suka bar mahimman bayanai game da abin da suka samo, suka gani kuma suka koya game da ɗan asalin ƙasar.
A cikin 'yan kwanakin da suka gabata, binciken da aka yi na kayan tarihi, na ɗabi'a da na ɗan adam wanda aka gudanar a yankin sun ba da gudummawar bayanai masu mahimmancin gaske don sanin wannan takamaiman fure. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa yawancin magunguna na asalin tsire-tsire sanannu ne da amfani dasu tun kafin zuwan Sifen. Ta wannan hanyar da Turawa masu ilimin tsirrai da masu ilimin halitta (na addini da na duniya) ke kula da ba su umarni, tsara su kuma, sama da komai, da yada su.
Abin farin ciki, daga cikin mishaneri da suka yiwa yankin bishara akwai masu ilimin halitta na hakika, kuma a garesu yawancin abubuwan da aka sani a yau game da tsirrai na magani suna bin su bashi, tunda suna nazarin tsirrai na arewa sun rarraba su ta hanya mai sauƙi. Don haka, akwai tsire-tsire masu amfani da tsire-tsire masu cutarwa; na farko an raba su, bi da bi, zuwa abinci, magani, hallucinogenic da kayan ado. A halin yanzu, an yi amfani da wadanda ke cutarwa don sanya guba a kan kibiyoyi, ko ruwan koramu, tafkuna da wuraren shakatawa don farauta da kamun kifi, bi da bi.
Rarraba shuke-shuke masu magani da Jesuits suka yi mai sauki ne sosai: sun sanya asalin asalinsu Spanish, suka bayyana shi a takaice, suka tantance kasar da ta girma da kuma bangaren da aka yi amfani da shi, da kuma yadda aka gudanar da shi kuma, a karshe, wadanne cututtuka ne. warke. Waɗannan addinan sun ba da kwatancin da yawa game da tsire-tsire masu magani, suka tattara ganyayyaki, suka dasa gonaki da lambuna, suka binciki dukiyoyinsu, suka tattara kuma suka aika da samfuran zuwa babban birnin Mexico da Spain, suka rarraba har ma da kasuwancin su. Amma kuma sun kawo tsire-tsire masu magani daga Turai, Asiya, da Afirka waɗanda suka dace da yankin. Daga wannan zuwan da fitowar tsire-tsire ya fito da tarin maganin warkewa wanda ake amfani da shi a halin yanzu a yankin, tare da karɓar karɓa mai girma.
