Babu shakka, yawancin gidajen da aka gina a New Spain abubuwa ne na wasu Yankin Iberian. Kuna iya ziyartar ɗayan su da kirkirar ra'ayi, sake gina ɓangarorinta daban-daban sashi, tunda gine-ginen lokacin yana da jagorori, idan ba mai tsauri ba, to yawaita don iya magana akan tsayayyun abubuwa.
Gidajen shekarun nan zuwa Nasara sun yi kama da kagara, tare da hasumiyoyi da manyan garu; Ba ma maɓuɓɓuka sun sami tsira daga wannan al'ada ba; Bayan ɗan lokaci da godiya ga kwanciyar hankali, kwarin gwiwar 'yan mulkin mallaka ya haifar da canji a cikin facades.
Gabaɗaya, gidajen sun kasance na hawa biyu, waɗanda aka katange ta ƙofar katako mai girma wacce aka kawata ta da ƙusoshin ƙarfe da kewayen wani dutse da wasu kayan ado ko almara; a cikin tsakiyar murfin akwai garkuwar shelar shela wanda ke nuna ko mai shi na gidan sarauta ne ko kuma na tsarin cocin.
Tsarin zama ya gano samfurin Spanish na yau da kullun na wahayi na Roman. Tsakiyar baranda mai ƙananan kofarori, an yi rufi da itacen al'ul ko katako na ahuehuete; benaye a farfajiyar farfajiyar da kuma galleln sunadaran yumbu ne masu siffar murabba'i mai suna soleras. An zana bangon da tsayi sosai launuka biyu, tare da mafi ƙanƙan tsiri kusa da rufi; ya jaddada kaurin bangon, wanda ya ba da damar sanya wurin zama a kan windowsill, daga inda zaka iya hango waje da kyau. A cikin ganuwar kuma akwai ramuka don sanya fitilun ko fitilu.
Dakunan sun banbanta gwargwadon matsayin mai gidan, mafi yawan wadanda aka fi sani sune, dakunan zama, zaure, wurin kwanciya, gidan wanka, dakin girki, inda yawanci kuma suke cin abinci a da, tunda babu dakin cin abinci mai kyau. A bayan gidan akwai corral, ciyawar ciyawa da barga, ƙaramin lambu kuma wataƙila lambun kayan lambu.
GIDAN DEAN DON TOMÁS DE LA PLAZA
Fuskarta tana da kyakkyawa kyakkyawar salon Renaissance: ginshiƙan Doric a cikin jikin farko da Ionic a karo na biyu. A waje yana nuna rigar makamai na prelate - shugaban ya kasance shugaban majalisa a babban coci - tare da lafazin Latin wanda aka fassara zuwa Sifaniyanci yana nufin Shigowar da fitowar sun kasance cikin sunan Yesu.
An sake gina matakalar shiga lokacin aikin maidowa tare da sassan asali kuma aka ba ta izinin hawa saman bene, inda ɗakuna biyu kawai, su ma na asali, ana kiyaye su, tunda sauran gidan sun canza zuwa shagunan da ƙarin silima.
ABUBUWAN DA
Preservedakin farko da aka kiyaye
Jawabi gama gari en Sibylline, wanda aka sanya wa suna don bangonsa an kawata shi da wakilcin matan da suka karɓi kyautar allahntaka da duba, wanda aka fi sani da Sibyls. Anan zamu lura da fareti mai cike da launi da kyakkyawar filastik; Sibyls suna hawan kyawawan dawakai kuma suna saye da kyawawan tufafi irin na ƙarni na 16: Eritrea, Samia, Persian, European, Cumea, Tiburtina, Cumana, Delphic, Hellespontic, faretin Italia da na Masar a gaban idanun mu, waɗanda bisa ga al'adar kirki ta annabta. isowa da sha'awar Yesu Almasihu. Ya kamata a tuna cewa waɗannan matan sun zana ta Michelangelo a cikin Sistine Chapel.
Theungiyar caval na iya yiwuwa shimfidar wurare na Turai azaman bangon baya. Sibyls suna tare da ɗimbin ƙananan haruffa, da kuma dabbobi iri-iri: zomaye, birai, barewa, damisa da tsuntsaye. A cikin manya da ƙananan sassan abubuwan da aka bayyana, an yi zane-zane kan iyakoki masu wakiltar 'ya'yan itatuwa, shuke-shuke, matan centaur, yara da fukafukai, tsuntsaye masu ban sha'awa da fure-fure tare da furanni an zana, kamar zane.
DAKIN TAFIYA
Wannan filin shine ɗakin dean Don Tomás de la Plaza, kuma yayin da muke tunani akan wakilcin Los Triunfos, aikin da aƙala ta hanyar Petrarca, zamu zama sane da ingantaccen al'adun da firist ɗin ya mallaka.
An rubuta Triumphs a cikin trian uku hean hendecasyllable kuma misalai ne ba kawai na ƙaunar Petrarca ga Laura ba, har ma da yanayin ɗan adam. A magana gabaɗaya, waƙar ta nuna nasarar Soyayya a kan mutane, amma Mutuwa ce ta kayar da ita, a kan wanda Maɗaukaki ya ci nasara a kansa, yayin da aka kayar da shi kuma Lokaci, wanda ke haifar da Allahntakar. A bangon guda huɗu na ɗakin waɗannan ra'ayoyin daga waƙar an sake ƙirƙira su a matsayin hujja da za a nuna fiye da nishaɗi mai sauƙi.
Kamar yadda yake a cikin ɗakin La Sibilina, a cikin ɗakin Los Triunfos mun sami dukkan al'amuran da aka tsara tare da kyawawan friezes cike da dabbobi, motififfos, fuskokin mata, jariran jarirai da yara masu fikafikai. A cikin ɗakunan biyu an zana hotunan bango da yanayi ta ƙwararrun masu fasaha waɗanda ba a san su ba.
