Oaxaca A cikin Magicauyuka 5 na sihiri, yana tattara dukkan abubuwan laya don jin daɗin hutun mafarki.
1. Capulálpam De Méndez
Wannan garin mai sihiri wanda yakai mita 2,040 sama da matakin teku a cikin Sierra Norte de Oaxaca an banbanta shi da kade-kade, magani, da al'adun gastronomic, gami da shimfidar gine-ginen sa da shimfidar shimfidar ta.
Nau'in kiɗa na syrup yana tayar da sha'awar gaske tsakanin mazaunan Capulálpam de Méndez, waɗanda ba sa rasa damar da za su more shi, suna cutar da yawon buɗe ido.
Ba a yin syrup na Capulálpam da kayan aikin mariachi kamar tapatío, amma ƙungiyar kayan aikin ta fi kama da ta ƙungiyar makaɗa.
Hakanan yan gari suna matukar son kiɗan marimbas, ana kunna su da kayan kaɗawa mai kama da xylophone.
A cikin garin Capulálpam de Méndez akwai Cibiyar Magungunan Gargajiya wanda mutane daga ko'ina cikin jihar da ƙasar ke ziyarta don suna na jiyya na jiki, waɗanda suka haɗa da tsaftacewa, sobas, temazcal baths da sauran al'adun gargajiya.
A cikin tsakiyar zaku iya siyan magunguna daban-daban waɗanda masana suka shirya tare da ganyen gida don tsarkakewa da ƙarfafa jiki.
Ga masoya don nishaɗin waje, Cibiyar Nishaɗin ta Los Molinos tana da dutsen tsawan mita 60 don rappelling da layin zip mai tsayin mita 100 wanda ke da tsayin mita 40 kuma ya haye kogin.
Wani wurin ban sha'awa shine Cueva del Arroyo, inda zaku iya jin daɗin kirkirar dutsen dasukayi kuma kuyi hawan hawa da rawan bango.
Masu sha'awar gine-gine suna da cikin Capulálpam de Méndez tare da gine-gine da yawa masu ban sha'awa. Daga cikin waɗannan akwai cocin Ikklesiya na San Mateo, wanda ke tsaye don aikin duwatsu masu launin rawaya da kuma kan bagade 14 da yake kiyayewa a cikin kewayenta.
Mafi kyawun ra'ayoyin panoramic na Capulálpam de Méndez da kewayen sa daga ra'ayoyin El Calvario da La Cruz suke. A cikin El Calvario zaku iya lura da orchids da tsuntsaye.
Capulálpam de Méndez yana da jita-jita iri-iri waɗanda zaku iya ba da farin ciki ga hankalinku. Daya daga cikinsu shine tawadar chichilo, wacce aka shirya ta da nau'o'in barkono da wake. Abincin karin kumallo ya dogara da tlayudas da tamales da aka dafa a cikin kayan gargajiya
Hakanan zaka iya karanta:Capulálpam De Méndez, Oaxaca - Garin sihiri: Jagora mai ma'ana
2. Mazunte
Mazunte gari ne na Oaxacan mai sihiri wanda yake da manyan abubuwan jan hankali ga maziyarcin a bakin rairayin bakin teku, ayyukan muhalli da kuma bukukuwa.
A matsayin gari mai zafi, ana jin zafin a Mazunte, saboda haka masu yawon bude ido suka zo da tufafi masu haske suka zubar da su da wuri-wuri, don zama a cikin kayan ninkaya kuma su more bakin teku na garin da sauran rairayin bakin teku na kusa, kamar Zipolite, Punta Cometa, San Agustinillo da Puerto Ángel.
Gidajen Mazunte an gina su cikin jituwa tare da yanayin kuma a babban bakin rairayin akwai otal-otal waɗanda ke ba da duk abin da ya dace don ciyar da hutun da ba za a manta da shi ba.
Tsakanin kusan shekarun 1960 da 1990, dutsen zaitun ko kunkuru ya kasance yana gab da ƙarewa saboda cinikin kasuwancin daji da aka sanya shi a gaɓar rairayin bakin teku na Mazunte da kewayensa.
Ruwan zaitun shine mafi ƙanƙan kunkuru a cikin teku kuma ana tilasta su zuwa rairayin bakin teku don yin ƙwai, don haka an kame su ba tare da bambancewa ba don cin amfanin naman su, bawo da kasusuwa.
A cikin 1994, Cibiyar Kunkuru ta Mexico ta fara ayyukanta a Mazunte, bayan da mayanka suka rufe, kuma garin ya fara sakewa mai wahala amma mai ɗorewa zuwa bakin teku da yawon buɗe ido na muhalli.
Babban akwatin kifaye a tsakiyar shine ɗayan manyan abubuwan jan hankali a Mazunte. Da fatan, zuwarku garin ya zo daidai da bikin juyayi na sakin ƙyanƙyashe, waɗanda aka haifa kuma suka tashi a tsakiyar daga ƙwai waɗanda aka tara a bakin rairayin bakin teku.
Rayarwar ba ta taɓa tsayawa a Mazunte saboda yawancin bukukuwa da ake yi a ko'ina cikin shekara.
- Ultimate Guide na Mazunte
Playa Zipolite na ɗaya daga cikin bean rairayin bakin teku masu tsirara a ƙasar kuma wurin ne ake ganawa tsakanin masu goyon bayan tsiraici. A cikin waɗannan tarurruka ba tare da tufafi ba mutane ne kawai a cikin fatu; akwai kuma kide kide da wake-wake, wasan kwaikwayo, yoga da sauran al'amuran. Yana da sauki shiga kamar yadda kawai zaku zubar da kayanku.
Wani abin sha'awa shine International Jazz Festival, wanda ake gudanarwa tsakanin Juma'a da Lahadi yayin ƙarshen ƙarshen Nuwamba. An haɗu da shirin waƙoƙi tare da ayyukan muhalli, a cikin kyakkyawar taron kiɗa tare da ilimin halittu.
A cikin Mazunte zaku iya jin daɗin sabon abincin teku, wanda aka kama sabo, amma idan kun fi son ƙwarewa ta cikin gida, kamar tawadar Oaxacan, tabbas zakuyi farin ciki.
3. Huautla de Jiménez
Hadisai na ruhaniya sun sanya Oaxacan Magical Town na Huautla de Jiménez wuri mafi kyau don haɗawa da waɗannan ayyukan kakanninmu waɗanda ke da mai warkarwa ɗan asalin Mazatec María Sabina a matsayin mafi girman tarihin tarihi.
María Sabina ta warke ba tare da neman komai ba, ta amfani da naman kaza da ke faruwa a kasashen Huautla de Jiménez kuma ta zama shahararriya wacce sanannun mashahuran ƙasa da na duniya suka ziyarta.
Membobin Beatles da Rolling Stones sun yi hajji zuwa Huautla don saduwa da ɗan asalin na daban haka ma Walt Disney. Ya mutu a cikin 1985, ya bar al'adun magani wanda ya ci gaba a cikin garin kuma zaku iya koya game da ziyarar ku garin.
2 kilomita daga Huautla shine Cerro de la Adoración, babban cibiyar bikin Mazatec na garin. 'Yan asalin ƙasar suna ci gaba da ba da hadayu ga gumakansu a saman tsaunin, suna neman alfarmar lafiya da wadata a cikin dawowa.
Daga cikin wuraren da za a ziyarta a garin akwai Hasumiyar Tsaro, Fadar Municipal da Katidral na San Juan Evangelista.
Hasumiyar Tsaro, wacce aka gina a shekarar 1924, tana fuskantar Fadar Masarauta kuma ta yi fice a cikin gine-ginen gine-ginen gida, tare da gawarwakinta uku-uku da wani tsari na dala ya hau.
Ginin gidan gari ya banbanta ta hanyar shimfidar falonta mai ƙawanin 8, wanda ke tallafawa da kayan ado a lokaci guda, da kuma ta baranda da kuma belfry.
Cathedral na San Juan Evangelista shine kawai haikalin Katolika a cikin Huautla de Jiménez kuma yana da sauƙi a zane. Kodayake an gina shi a cikin 1966, kararrawar da aka sanya daga 1866. Tagwayen hasumiya biyu na cocin suna da tsari mai fasalin dala.
Don nishaɗin waje, wurare mafi kyau sune Puente de Fierro waterfall da San Sebastián Caves.
Ruwan ruwan yana da mintuna 15 daga garin kuma yana da ban sha'awa da babban shawa na halitta. A kan rukunin yanar gizon akwai gada ta dakatarwa kuma a kan bangon duwatsu zaka iya rappel.
Kogon San Sebastián, wanda kuma ake kira Sótano de San Agustín, ya zama mafi zurfin tsarin kogo a nahiyar kuma mafi yawan fadadarsa sai kwararru na musamman ne zasu iya ziyarta.
Ba za ku iya barin ba Huautla de Jiménez ba tare da gwada ɗanɗano ba, wanda shine zomo mai daɗi, kaza ko naman alade, a nade cikin ganyen ciyawa mai tsarki.
Kada ku rasa Jagoran Jagoranmu ga Huautla!
4. San Pedro da San Pablo Teposcolula
Wannan gari ne a cikin Mixteca Oaxaqueña, yana da nisan mita 2,169 sama da matakin teku, yana cikin sanyi a lokacin rani da sanyi a lokacin sanyi.
Manyan abubuwan jan hankali shine Conungiyar Taro na San Pedro da San Pablo, manyan gidajen ta na tarihi, al'adun addininta da na jama'a da kuma abinci mai daɗi.
An gina rukunin gidajen zuhudu a cikin karni na 16 ta Dominicans waɗanda suka yanke shawarar zama a Oaxaca saboda ƙasashe masu dausayi da yalwar ruwa. Duk da kusan tarihin ƙarni 5 na tarihi, an adana shi sosai kuma ya ƙunshi ɗakunan majami'u, haikalin da buɗe ɗakin sujada.
Cikin cocin yana da kyawun gaske, tare da hotunan tsarkaka a cikin alaƙa da shimfiɗa, da kuma manyan bagade 8 na fasaha.
Ana buɗe buɗe ɗakin sujada ta girman gwargwado na ginin da sararin samaniya, ana ɗaukar ciki don bukukuwan waje.
A cikin haikalin, ana girmama Ubangijin windows masu gilashi-gilashi, hoton Kristi wanda, bisa ga almara, yayi nauyi sosai lokacin da ya ratsa ta Teposcolula, ya nufi zuwa wani wurin, cewa babu wani zaɓi face ya karɓe shi har abada a cikin garin.
Yayin da yake kwana a dare, dutsen sanyi ya lulluɓe Kristi da wani sanyi na sanyi tare da fitowar gilashi, saboda haka sunansa Lord of the Stained Glass.
Casa de la Cacica gini ne mai kayatarwa wanda ya tattaro cikakkun bayanan gine-ginen Turai da Amurkawa na Indiya. An gina galibi a cikin marmara kuma frieze yana da kyakkyawar haɗuwa da kayan ado a cikin tabarau na ruwan hoda, ja, fari da baki.
Kyakkyawan al'adar Oaxacan a San Pedro da San Pablo Teposcolula ita ce Rawar Mascaritas, kyakkyawan kyan gani wanda ya bayyana a tsakiyar bikin zagayowar ranar farko ta nasarar faransawa a Yaƙin Nochixtlán.
- Tabbataccen jagora ga San Pedro da San Pablo Teposcolula
Kamar yadda yake Oaxaqueños mai kyau, mazaunan San Pedro da San Pablo Teposcolula sune masu cin abincin mole negro con guajolote. Idan kuna son wani abu mai ƙarfin gaske don sha, nemi a warke tare da alamar.
5. San Pablo Villa Mitla
Wannan ƙaramin birni a tsakiyar kwarin Oaxacan yana da manyan wuraren yawon buɗe ido na ruwa na Hierve el Agua, wurin tarihi na Mitla da gine-ginensa.
Kogin Hierve el Agua yana cikin yankin San Isidro Roaguía, mai nisan kilomita 17 daga Mitla, kuma a zahirin gaskiya wannan abin al'ajabi ba na ruwa bane amma na dutse ne, bayan da aka gama binciken ma'adinan da aka dakatar a rafin.
A wurin Hierve el Agua zaka iya yin wanka a cikin tafkin ruwa na ainihi kuma ka yaba tsarin ban ruwa da datti wanda Zapotecs suka gina shekaru dubun da rabi da suka gabata.
Gidan yanar gizon Zapotec - Mixtec shine mafi mahimmanci a cikin jihar bayan Monte Albán. Ya ƙunshi manyan rukunin gine-gine guda 5, Colungiyar Ginshiƙan da ke tsaye, waɗanda masteran asalin magina usedan asalin yankin suka yi amfani da tsarin a matsayin abubuwan tallafi da abubuwan adon.
A cikin rukunin ginshikan akwai fādar da ke da cikakkun bayanai game da zane-zane a kan facades da bango. Hakanan wannan rukunin yana da nau'i uku, waɗanda Mutanen Spain suka lalata, waɗanda suka yi amfani da su a matsayin tushen samar da tubalin gini.
Cocin San Pablo, ginin da aka yi a ƙarni na 16, shi ne gini na farko da za a ciyar da shi ta hanyar abubuwan da aka cire daga ƙididdigar yankunan da ba a taɓa gani ba. A cikin cakuda ganima da girman kai, an gina gidan ibada na Kirista a saman rukunin kamfanin Zapotec kuma ɗayan dandamali na pre-Columbian yana matsayin atrium.
Kyakkyawan Haikalin San Pablo ya haɓaka ta domes guda huɗu, wanda uku daga cikinsu akwai octagonal kuma ɗayan yana madauwari.
A cikin jerin wuraren da zaku ziyarta a Mitla yakamata ku haɗa da Fadar Municipal, gini mai ban sha'awa tare da hasumiya da kuma belfry. A benen yana da doguwar gidan wasan kwaikwayo kuma a mataki na biyu baranda ya fita waje.
A tsakiyar gidan sarauta kuma gasa a tsayi tare da belfry shine hasumiyar gawarwaki 5 tare da ƙarewar ƙarewa. An shigar da kararrawa a tsayin bellry.
Don cin abinci a cikin Mitla, muna ba da shawarar hanta tare da ƙwai kuma ba shakka, kyawawan ƙwayoyin da suka sanya Oaxaca shahara.
- Karanta kuma:San Pablo Villa Mitla, Oaxaca - Garin sihiri: Bayani mai ma'ana
Muna yi muku fatan tafiya mai matukar farin ciki ta cikin icalauyukan sihiri na Oaxaca. Gani nan ba da daɗewa ba don wani yawon shakatawa mai ban mamaki.
Nemi ƙarin bayani game da abin da za a yi a Oaxaca a cikin labaranmu!:
- Abubuwa 20 da Za'ayi Kuma Gani A Oaxaca
- Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca: Bayani mai ma'ana
