Fatalwar Pedro Paramo Ya ci gaba da yawo a cikin Comala, idan kawai cikin tunanin mazauna gida da baƙi waɗanda suka san halin. Wannan ɗayan ɗayan rudu ne wanda zaku iya rayuwa a ciki Garin Sihiri Colimeño, wanda zamu taimaka muku ku sani tare da wannan cikakkiyar jagorar.
1. Ina Comala?
Comala gari ne na Meziko a cikin jihar Colima, a yankin tsakiyar yamma na ƙasar. Garin shi ne shugaban gundumar da ke da suna iri ɗaya, wanda yake ɓangare ne da bel na kofi na wannan yankin na Meziko. Sunan Comala ya zama sananne a cikin ƙasa da ƙasa a ƙarshen 1950s ta hanyar aikin adabin Mexico kuma a cikin 2002 an saka ƙaramin birni cikin tsarin Pueblos Mágicos.
2. Wane yanayi ne yake jirana a Comala?
Comala gari ne mai zafi da itacen almond da itacen dabino, wanda ke da matsakaicin zazzabi na shekara 25 ° C, tare da ƙananan canje-canje daga wata zuwa wata. A cikin watanni masu dumi, daga watan Afrilu zuwa Satumba, masu auna zafin jiki suna motsawa kusa da 28 ° C, yayin da a cikin lokacin sanyaya, daga Nuwamba zuwa Fabrairu, sun kusan 22 ° C. Ana ruwan sama daidai, kimanin 1050 mm shekara, mai da hankali tsakanin Yuni da Oktoba. Tsakanin Fabrairu da Afrilu da kyar ake ruwan sama.
3. Mecece hanyar zuwa can?
Colima, babban birnin jihar, yana da tazarar kilomita 10 kacal daga Comala, yana tafiya kudu akan babbar hanyar Colima 175. Manzanillo, muhimmin garin bakin teku na jihar, yana da nisan kilomita 115 daga Comala, ta hanyar Colima. Game da manyan jihohin kan iyakokin, Guadalajara tana da nisan kilomita 205 daga arewacin Comala, yayin da nisan daga Morelia kusan kilomita 500 ne saboda yanayin shimfidar wurare. Tafiya daga Mexico City shine 740 kilomita.
4. Za ku iya gaya mini ɗan labarin labarinku?
"El place de los comales" yana nuna cewa a da can garin an san shi da cibiyar ƙera ƙwarƙwara, sanannen yumɓu mai yumɓu da ake amfani da shi a wurin girkin girkin zamanin Hispanic. An samo kayan rayuwar rayuwa a Comala shekaru 3,000 da suka gabata. Olmecs, Nahuatles, Toltecs, Chichimecas da Tarascas sun ratsa yankin, waɗanda suka kasance mazauna yankin lokacin da masu nasara na Spain suka zo. A cikin 1820 Comala ya sami majalissar birni ta farko ta mulki kuma a cikin 1857 ita ce jamhuriya ta farko.
5. Menene fitattun abubuwan jan hankali na Comala?
Comala ya zama sananne ga labari Pedro Paramo kuma mutum-mutumin tagulla na marubuci Juan Rulfo da ke zaune a kan benci a cikin Babban Lambun garin, yana karanta wa yaro wani labari, na ɗaya daga cikin wuraren da masu yawon buɗe ido suka fi daukar hoto. Comala kuma gari ne na Los Portales, inda mazauna karkara da baƙi suka keɓe kansu ga abubuwan nishaɗin garin da suka fi so: ciye-ciye. Comala yana da abubuwan jan hankali na gine-gine kuma akwai wuraren jan hankali da yawa a kusa.
6. Me za ku gaya mani game da Pedro Páramo?
«Na zo Comala ne saboda sun gaya min cewa mahaifina yana nan, wani Pedro Páramo» paragraph sakin layi na farko na littafin littafin Juan Rulfo, Pedro Paramo, ya kama miliyoyin masu karatu kuma ya mai da shi ɗayan mafiya yawan karantawa a cikin littattafan Hispanic. Pedro Paramo, halin kirkirarren labari, sanya Comala akan taswirar duniya kuma duk wani bako da ya karanta labarin Rulfo yana sa ran cewa a kowane lokaci mai kallon Pedro Paramo ya bayyana yana hawa kan titi mai ƙura da watsi.
7. Wanene Juan Rulfo?
Ya kasance marubucin litattafan Meziko da aka haifa a Sayula, Jalisco, a 1917 kuma ya mutu a Mexico City a 1986. Ya rubuta manyan ayyuka biyu, tarin gajerun labarai Wurin Konawa da kuma gajeren labari Pedro Paramo. Wataƙila hanya mafi kwatanci don tantance aikin Rulfo ita ce ta wani labari da saurayi Gabriel García Márquez ya bayar. Lokacin da abokinsa Álvaro Mutis ya bashi ya karanta Pedro Paramo Ya ce "Karanta wannan shirmen, don ka koya!" Wanda ya ci kyautar Nobel na nan gaba ya karanta labarin sau biyu a wannan daren kuma ya yi mamaki.
8. Yaya Los Portales de Comala yake?
Yankin Los Portales wurare ne da ke da fasalin gine-ginen gargajiya, inda mutane ke taruwa a Comala don yin karin kumallo, su sha kuma su ci ƙananan yankuna waɗanda galibi aka haɗa su da farashin abin sha. Akwai kiɗa kai tsaye kuma ba baƙon abu bane ka ga kyakkyawan hoto na saniya mai saƙo daga kan dokinsa, wataƙila “jikan” Pedro Paramo wanda ba ya son yin watsi da hanyoyin safarar kakansa. Los Portales suna ba da hanya mai arha don cin abinci ba bisa ƙa'ida ba a Comala.
9. Menene manyan abubuwan jan hankali na Comala?
Comala, ana kuma kiransa "Pueblito Blanco" gari ne mai fararen gidaje da jajayen rufi, tsafta da nutsuwa, inda lokaci ke wucewa a hankali har ya zama kamar ya tsaya. Akasin zócalo, wanda ke da kiosk mai kyau na Jamusanci, shine cocin Ikklesiya na San Miguel Arcángel, tare da layukan neoclassical, da Fadar Municipal. Daga filin za ku iya hango nesa daga Volcán de Fuego da Nevado de Colima.
10. Menene yafi wakiltar gastronomy?
Gashin ciki na Comala ya shahara sosai saboda yawan nau'ikan ciye-ciye da jita-jita don ciye-ciye, don burodi na gari da kuma abubuwan sha daban-daban. Pan ko Picón de Comala suna barin dandano mai ƙanshi mai ƙanshi a kan murfin kuma yana da kyau a bi kofi na gari, tunda garin yana da al'adar kofi. A cikin gari kuma suna shirya naushi da rumman da baƙar fata da abin sha mai wartsakewa wanda ake kira tejuino, wanda aka yi shi da kullu masara kuma mai daɗin da piloncillo.
11. Menene abubuwan jan hankali na garuruwa mafi kusa?
Nogueras, kilomita 2 kawai daga Comala, wani karamin gari ne wanda ya taɓa zama gonar rake. Alejandro Rangel Hidalgo (1923-2000) mai zane ne kuma mai tsara abubuwa daga Colima wanda ke zaune a Nogueras a gonar da Jami'ar Colima ta saya don girka gidan kayan gargajiya game da aikin mai zane. Rangel Hidalgo ya yi fice wajen sana'ar kera katako da zane itace, musamman kayan daki da fitilu, a salo irin nasa wanda ya sami suna Rangeliano. Gidan kayan tarihin ma wurin shakatawa ne na muhalli. Sauran garuruwan da ke kusa da Comala tare da jan hankali masu ban sha'awa sune Suchitlán da Colima, babban birnin jihar.
12. Me zan iya gani a Suchitlán?
Suchitlán gari ne mai ban sha'awa wanda yake kusan mintuna 15 daga Comala kusa da hanyar zuwa Volcán de Fuego. Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali shi ne Rawar Apache, wanda a ciki 'yan asalin ƙasar ke rawa ado da fuka-fukai masu launuka masu launuka iri daban-daban don jin sautin kidan sarewa. Kusa da Suchitlán akwai lagoons da yawa inda zaku iya hawa jirgin ruwa, ku sami wasan motsa jiki da gurnani, da sansanin. Mafi dacewa da yawon shakatawa sune Laguna Carrizalillos da Laguna La María, waɗanda ke gaban Hacienda San Antonio
13. Me za ku gaya mani game da Volcán de Fuego?
Babban masu kula da Comala, a nesa, sune Volcán de Fuego da Nevado de Colima. Yawancin mutane da ke zuwa Comala suna da sha'awar Volcán de Fuego musamman kuma suna tunkarar gwarzon mai farka, musamman kwanan nan, saboda aikin da aka dawo da shi a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Zai yiwu a yayin ziyarar ka Comala za ka ɗauki hoto ba zato ba tsammani na fashewar Volcán de Fuego a tsakiyar walƙiyar dare.
14. Me yafi fice akan Colima?
Comala yana kusa da Colima don haka yana da sauƙin sanin garin da babban birnin jihar a cikin tafiya ɗaya. A cikin saurin tafiya zuwa Colima, wurare masu mahimmanci don ziyarta sune Fadar Gwamnati, Cathedral of the Virgin of Guadalupe, the Hidalgo Theater, the María Teresa Pomar University Museum of Popular Arts and the Regional Museum of History of Colima. Muna fatan kuna da rana mai kyau don haka zaku iya ɗaukar hoto mai ban mamaki na gumakan Colima, da dutsen mai fitad da wuta.
15. A ina zan tsaya a Comala?
Comala yana amfani da ma'anar ɗakin kwanan dalibai a matsayin dabarun masauki, yana ba da kyakkyawar kulawa ta musamman ga fewan kwastomomi a cikin kyawawan gidajen sa. Hostal La Parroquia, a Hidalgo 287, ana yaba shi saboda kyawawan halaye da tsafta. Hostal Casa Blanca, a cikin Degollado 75; Casa Alvarada, a Álvaro Obregón 105 da Hostal El Naranjo, a Melchor Ocampo 39, suna kan layi ɗaya. Sauran zaɓuɓɓukan masauki masu kyau a Comala ko kusa da gari sune La Cofradía Reserve, Hacienda de San Antonio da Plaza la Villa Concierge. Hakanan baƙon otal ɗin Colima ana amfani dashi sosai ga baƙi zuwa Comala.
16. Waɗanne gidajen abinci ne mafi kyau?
Comaltecos suna da matukar sha'awar fita a ƙarshen mako don cin abinci a cikin gidajen cin abinci na ƙasar waɗanda ke kusa da garin. Ofaya daga cikin waɗannan murhunan shine El Jacal de San Antonio, wani kyakkyawan gidan abinci, sabo ne kuma mai tsattsauran ra'ayi, akan hanyar zuwa Colima kuma tare da kyan gani daga dutsen mai fitad da wuta. Mutane suna yin odar miyan Azteca da naman nama masu yawa a yalwace. Botaneros sun fi son Los Portales, duka na Comala da Suchitlán. Idan kuna son sautunan rubutu ko wani abincin Switzerland, Piccolo Suizo yana Hidalgo 2.
Muna fatan cewa ziyarar ku zuwa Comala da gaske sihiri ne kuma wannan jagorar zai muku amfani a yayin rangadin ku na jin daɗin garin Colima. Zamu hadu nan ba da dadewa ba don wani karin bayani na ban mamaki.
