Ecotourism wani aiki ne mara girman gaske wanda ke buɗe sabbin damar sanin wurare da yin abubuwa daban-daban.
Ya haɗa da ayyuka daban-daban waɗanda ake aiwatarwa ta hanyar talakawa, tunda ba za a iya la'akari da shi daidai da yawon buɗe ido na gargajiya ba, tunda ainihin abin da ya shafi aikin shi ne na "yawon buɗe ido mai fa'ida" inda girmamawa ga mahalli na ɗabi'a, fure, fauna ya ci nasara. da mazauna yankin. Don haka, maƙasudin yawon shakatawa na muhalli shine sanin da jin daɗin yanayi, ta hanyar ayyukan da ke ba da walwala da lafiya, tare da kiyaye mahalli.
MEXICO DA BABBAN ERASAR TA
Tare da kusan kilomita miliyan biyu, kasar mu na daga cikin kasashe 10 da suka fi kowa bambancin rayuwa a doron kasa, wanda hakan ya sanya ta a cikin wani yanki mai matukar dama don kishin kasa, saboda ban da jinsunan kasar kuma tana da wadanda ke yin hijira a duk shekara, kamar su Labarin Monarch, kunkuru marine, ruwan whales mai ruwan toka, agwagwa, pelicans, mikiya da tsuntsaye. Hakanan, yana ba da kyawawan wurare don aiwatar da ayyuka da jin daɗin yanayin halittu kamar yadda ya bambanta kamar gandun daji, dazuzzuka, hamada, duwatsu, rairayin bakin teku, rairayin bakin teku, raƙuman ruwa, tsibirai, koguna da tafkuna, lagoons, waterfalls, yankunan archaeological, caverns da sauran wurare da yawa.
A yau mun san cewa ecotourism yana ba da damar dorewar amfani da albarkatun ƙasa kuma ya ɗauki nauyin kiyaye yanayin duniya, inda mutum zai iya kasancewa tare da muhalli: zaɓi mafi kyau don bincika kowane ɓangare na ƙasar. Wannan hanyar tafiye tafiye tana ba ka damar sha'awar kyawawan wurare masu ban mamaki na tsaunuka ko wuraren hamada, sauraron sautin iska, kwararar ruwa da kuma raira waƙoƙin baƙin tsuntsaye. Mafi yawan ƙasashen Turai da ƙasashe waɗanda suke kusa da Costa Rica suna cin nasara tare da ecotourism wanda ke haɓaka kowace shekara ta 20% a duniya. Wannan ya sanya Mexico cikin mafi kyaun wuraren zuwa saboda yawan halittu.
KASADA GASKIYA
Bambance-bambancen halittu sun fi son ziyarar zuwa wurare masu ban sha'awa a duk faɗin jamhuriyyar, inda zai yiwu a yi tafiya a kan hanyoyi ko kan tudu, da sha'awar tsaunuka ko ramuka, iyo a cikin tekun shuɗi, da sani ko jin motsin rai a cikin keɓaɓɓun wurare. Akwai ayyuka da yawa na waje, kamar yawon shakatawa, hawa dutse, kallon tsuntsaye, rafting ko rafting, ruwa da shaƙatawa, iyo, yin hawan igiyar ruwa, jirgin ruwa, kayak, keke, motsa jiki, shawagi ballooning, hawa dutse da mahimmin kwalliya, hawan dawakai da kuma a gaba ɗaya ayyuka daban-daban ko kuma sha'awar yanayin kawai.
Wannan aikin yana tattaro ƙananan ƙungiyoyi kuma zaɓi ne mai fa'ida ga mazaunan keɓantattun wurare ko sanannun sanannun wurare. Hakanan, yana taimakawa kaucewa ayyuka kamar yanke gandun daji ko gandun daji don noman ɗan lokaci mara amfani. Waɗannan al'ummomin na iya rayuwa tare da yanayin haɓaka madadin yawon shakatawa. Mexico babbar kasa ce, wacce ke da yankunan da babu 'yan ci-rani, don haka har yanzu flora da fauna suna nan yadda suke; A yankuna da yawa, manoma suna haɓaka ayyukan kiyaye muhalli kuma a yau sun zama jagorori, cayucos a jere ko kwale-kwale, buɗe sarari don lura da tsuntsaye, gudanar da ɗakuna masu tsattsauran ra'ayi, kare rayuwar namun daji kuma su ne masu kula da kayan tarihinsu.
A HALIN YANAYI
Shekaru da yawa a ƙasarmu, an haɗa ecotourism azaman madadin tayin sababbin matafiya waɗanda ke buƙatar masauki daban-daban, nishaɗi da nishaɗi. Fiye da rabin jihohin kasar nan suna tallata kayayyaki daban-daban wadanda a halin yanzu ake matukar bukatarsu; Wasu daga cikin waɗannan sun yi fice, kamar Veracruz, tare da wuraren ziyartar koguna da dazuzzuka kusa da Xalapa ko yawon shakatawa tare da Tafkin Catemaco; a cikin Oaxaca akwai tafiya a cikin biranen gama gari na Sierra Norte ko balaguron jirgi ta Chacahua; A San Luis Potosí yana yiwuwa a hau motar hawa ta kan hanya kuma ku san Real de Catorce ko kuma yaba dubban haɗiye a cikin gidajensu.
