Mocorito, Athens na Sinaloa, yana da kyawawan gine-gine, wuraren tarihi da al'adu, da kyawawan al'adu. Muna gayyatarku ka san Garin Sihiri sinaloense tare da wannan cikakkiyar jagorar.
1. Ina Mocorito yake?
Mocorito shine shugaban karamar hukumar Sinaloan mai suna iri ɗaya, wanda yake a yankin arewa maso tsakiyar jihar. Yana kewaye da ƙananan hukumomin Sinaloan na Sinaloa, Navolato, Culiacán, Badiraguato, Salvador Alvarado da Angostura. Saboda wadatar al'adu, ana kiran ƙaramin garin Mocorito da Sinaloan Athens. Garuruwa mafi kusa da Mocorito sune Guamúchil, wanda yake kilomita 18 daga nesa. yamma da Pueblo Mágico tare da babbar hanyar Sinaloa 21, da Culiacán, wanda yake kilomita 122. kudu maso gabas. Los Mochis shima nisan kilomita 122 ne. yamma da Mocorito.
2. Menene tarihin garin?
Kalmar «Mocorito» ta fito ne daga «macorihui», muryar mutanen Cahita wacce ke nuna Mayan Indiyawan, da kwayar «to», wanda ke nuna wurin, don haka sunan pre-Hispanic na garin zai zama wani abu kamar «wurin da Mays zauna ». A cikin 1531, mai nasara Nuño de Guzmán ya kafa matsugunin Hispanic na farko a cikin yankin, wanda ya sami sunan San Miguel de Navito. A shekara mai zuwa, encomendero Sebastián de Évora ya mallaki kwarin Mocorito, ya ba kogin suna. Jesuit sun isa cikin 1590s, sun kafa Ofishin Jakadancin Mocorito a cikin 1594. Bayan samun 'yanci, tare da tsarin mulkin Sonora da Sinaloa a matsayin jihohi biyu daban, Mocorito ya zama ɗayan gundumomi 11 na Sinaloa. An canza mahaɗan zuwa Municipality a cikin 1915 kuma taken Magical Town na shugaban ya zo a cikin 2015, kasancewar gari na huɗu a Sinaloa da ke da bambanci.
3. Yaya yanayin Mocorito?
Kasancewa yana cikin mitoci 78 kawai sama da matakin teku, Mocorito yana ba da yanayi mai ɗumi, mai sanyi a lokacin sanyi da zafi a lokacin rani. Matsakaicin matsakaicin shekara-shekara shine 24.5 ° C; tare da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ya tashi zuwa 30 ° C a watan Yuli, wanda shine mafi tsananin watan, kuma ya sauka zuwa 18.4 ° C a cikin Janairu, watan da yafi shaawa. Kamar yadda yake a cikin ƙananan filayen arewacin Mexico, akwai tsananin zafin rana. A lokacin rani da kuma cikin cikakkiyar rana, zafin na iya kaiwa zuwa 36 ° C, yayin da a daren hunturu zai iya zama 10 ° C sanyi. A cikin Mocorito ana yin ruwan sama ne kawai 656 mm a kowace shekara, kusan duka sun faɗi tsakanin Yuli zuwa Satumba; sauran shekara, ruwan da ke sauka daga sama wani abu ne mai ban mamaki.
4. Menene akwai abin gani da yi a cikin Mocorito?
Mocorito yana gayyatarku ku bi ta cikin titunanta masu dadi a ƙafa, farawa da Plaza Miguel Hidalgo a tsakiyar cibiyar tarihi. Daga can, an haɗu da wuraren fasaha, al'adu ko abubuwan tarihi, kamar su Parroquia de la Inmaculada Concepción, da Plaza Cívica Los Tres Grandes de Mocorito, Fadar Municipal, da Makarantar Benito Juárez, Cibiyar Al'adu, Casa de las 'Yan wasan motsa jiki, Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi na Yanki, Alameda Park da Reforma Pantheon. Hadisai biyu na Mocorito na musamman sune Ulama da Banda Sinaloense. A cikin kusancin garin sihiri, dole ne ku san garin San Benito da ƙaramin garin Guamúchil. Ba za ku iya barin Mocorito ba tare da ku ɗanɗana chilorio ba.
5. Menene manyan abubuwan jan hankali na Plaza Miguel Hidalgo da cibiyar tarihi?
Cibiyar tarihi ta Mocorito fili ne mai hade da titunan da aka haɗe, sada da gidajen mulkin mallaka waɗanda da alama ba su damu da wucewar ƙarni ba. Babban wurin taron jama'a a cikin Mocorito shine tsakiyar filin Miguel Hidalgo, wanda yake cike da siririn bishiyoyin dabino, kyawawan bishiyoyi da shuke-shuke, yankuna masu kyan gani kuma an shirya su da kiosk mai kyau. A gaban Plaza Hidalgo ko kusa da shi sune gine-ginen alama na Mocorito. Kowane mako ana yin abin da ake kira "Juma'ar Filin" a babban dandalin, tare da ƙungiyoyin kiɗa a kiosk, gastronomic da kere kere, da sauran al'adun al'adu.
6. Yaya Ikklesiyar Ma'anar Tsarkaka take?
Wannan jauhari na gine-ginen da ke gaban Plaza Miguel Hidalgo, an fara shi a ƙarshen karni na 16th daga inaan asalin Sinaloans ƙarƙashin jagorancin jagororin bisharar Jesuit, kuma an kammala shi a karni na 17. Salon tsarin gine-ginenta shine abin da ake kira zuhudu na soja, wanda ke da laushi da ƙarfi na gine-ginen addini, waɗanda za a iya amfani da su azaman mafaka ga mayaƙan adawa. Asalin haikalin ma'adanan dutse ne kuma an ƙara hasumiyar tubali a ƙarni na 19. A cikin haikalin akwai zane-zane 14 daga karni na 16 waɗanda ke wakiltar al'amuran Via Crucis.
7. Menene sha'awar Plaza Cívica Los Tres Grandes a Mocorito?
Wannan wuri mai tarihi a cikin Mocorito wata hanya ce da aka shirya a cikin cibiyar tarihi wacce tagwayen mutum-mutumi uku na garin suka jagoranta: Doideda Agustina Ramírez, Lauya Eustaquio Buelna da Janar Rafael Buelna Tenorio. Ana Agustina de Jesús Ramírez Heredia jarumi ne kuma mai son haihuwa wanda ke da 'ya'ya maza 13, wanda 12 daga cikinsu suka mutu yana yaƙi da masarautar Faransa, ƙarami ne kawai ya tsira daga yaƙin. Masanin tarihi kuma mashahurin mai sassaucin ra'ayi, Eustaquio Buelna, wani ɗan asalin Mocorito da aka karrama a cikin farfajiyar, ana kiransa Doña Agustina "Babbar jarumar Mexico." Janar Rafael Buelna Tenorio ya bambanta kansa yayin Juyin mulkin Mexico.
8. Menene ya yi fice a Fadar Municipal?
Wannan ginin mai hawa biyu tare da baranda da kuma balustrades a matakin sama, yana cikin kusurwar cibiyar tarihi, yanki daya daga Plaza Central Miguel Hidalgo. Ginin gini ne tun daga farkon karni na ashirin kuma asalinsa gidan mawadata ne na gidan Mocoritense. A ciki, wani bangon bangon da mai zanan Ernesto Ríos ya yi fice, yana ishara zuwa ga Rafael Buelna Tenorio, Mocoritense wanda shi ne ƙaramin hafsan soja na juyin juya halin Mexico, wanda ake wa laƙabi da "El Granito de Oro".
9. Menene ya shahara a Cibiyar Al'adu?
Cibiyar Al'adu tana aiki a cikin gida mai jan hankali tare da hawa ɗaya fenti a launuka masu haske, wanda yake a cikin kusurwar Cibiyar Tarihi. An gina ginin a karni na 19 kuma yana da manyan ƙofofi da ke kula da tituna da kyawawan tsofaffin fitilu. A ciki akwai babban bango, mafi girma a Sinaloa na irinsa, aikin da mai zanen Alonso Enríquez, wanda ke wakiltar tarihin Mocorito a cikin ƙarni 4 da ya kasance. Cibiyar Al'adu tana da ƙaramin gidan wasan kwaikwayo inda ake gabatar da zane-zane, wasan kwaikwayo, taro da sauran al'amuran da suka shafi duniyar al'adu.
10. Mecece Gidan Shari'a?
Filin wasan motsa jiki wani bangare ne na tarihi da tarihin Mexico; wa) annan wa) annan motocin masu kaifin dawakai, wa) anda suka kasance manyan hanyoyin jigilar fasinjoji, har zuwa lokacin da layin dogo da motar ke zuwa. Har yanzu a cikin karni na 20, biranen da yawa sun kasance masu bautar gumaka kuma Casa de las Diligencias de Mocorito ya zama shaidar rayayye na waɗannan lokutan na soyayya da haɗari. Casa de las Diligencias gida ne mai hawa daya, daga ƙarshen karni na 19, wanda aka gina shi da tubali kuma an shirya shi da babbar mashiga da tagogi 10 tare da baka masu zagayawa, waɗanda suka kasance tashar isowa da tashi ga mutane, wasiƙa da kaya. zuwa arewa da kudu na Mocorito.
11. Menene sha'awar Makarantar Benito Juárez?
Babban gini ne a cikin cibiyar tarihi da aka gina a karni na 19. Ginin bene mai hawa an sanye shi da shinge na zagaye na zagaye a cikin tagogin da ke fuskantar tituna da baranda na ciki. A kan babbar ƙofar akwai wata hasumiya a cikin wacce aka sanya agogo na London wanda ke da cikakkiyar kariya kuma kullun a kowace awa. Janar Rafael Buelna Tenorio da wasu sanannun Mocoritenses sunyi karatu a Makarantar Benito Juárez. Wani gini mai kayatarwa a cikin cibiyar tarihi shine makarantar sakandaren ta Lázaro Cárdenas, hade da Jami'ar Sinaloa mai zaman kanta, wacce ke aiki a cikin wani tsohon gidan da aka maido.
12. Me zan iya yi a Parque Alameda?
Wannan kyakkyawar tafiya wacce ke gefen bankin Mocorito, tana da wasannin yara, farfajiyoyi, filayen wasanni da kuma murabba'i mai ɗauke da babban hoto wanda aka keɓe ga dangi. Sassaka yana tsaye a kan wani matattakala mai tsayi a tsakiyar katuwar shimfidar shimfidar wuri kuma yana cikin salon zamani. Layin zip na Kiddie da hawa dawakai suna daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali da yara suka fi so. Mocoritenses na amfani da wurin shakatawa don taron su da kuma cin abincin dangi da kuma tafiya tare da hanyoyin ta. A yayin bukukuwan tsarkaka, Filin shakatawa na Alameda ya cika makil da jama'a da ke zuwa don ganin wasannin malama.
13. Menene Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi na Yanki?
Wannan gidan kayan tarihin yana dauke da samfuran tarihi, hotuna, hotuna, da kayan tarihi wadanda suka gano tarihin Mocorito tun zamanin Columbian. Babban abubuwan tarihi da ake nunawa sune kasusuwa masu girma, kayayyakin dutse da kayan aiki, da guntun tukwane. Tarin hotunan ya hada da manyan mutanen garin, wadanda Manyan Uku suka jagoranta, sannan kuma sune manyan mawaka, mawaka, masu addini da kuma masu fada aji wadanda suke da nasaba da tarihin garin. Har ila yau, a kan nuna jaridu daga farkon karni na 20, tsohon mai nuna fina-finai tun zamanin zinariya na sinima na Mexico, theodolites, da abubuwan telegraph.
14. Me zan iya gani a cikin Reforma Pantheon?
Makabartar mulkin mallaka ta Mocorito ta tsaya kusa da cocin tsawon shekaru 300, a yankin da Plaza Hidalgo ya mamaye yanzu. A cikin 1860s, sakamakon gyarawa, ragowar mamacin an fara kai shi zuwa sabon pantheon, wanda aka sanya wa suna bayan masu sassaucin ra'ayi a cikin 1906, a zaman wani bangare na bikin cika shekaru dari da haihuwar Benito Juárez. A cikin Reforma Pantheon akwai kaburbura guda 83 da aka gina tsakanin shekarun 1860 da 1930, waɗanda aka yi la'akari da sha'awar zane don ƙirar gine-ginensu da kuma adonsu. Wannan pantheon wani bangare ne na Hanyar Makabartun Tarihi na Sinaloa.
15. Menene Malamai?
Ulama wasan ƙwallo ne na asali daga Sinaloa, wanda ya fito daga wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na pre-Hispanic da Indiyawan Mesoamerican ke yi. Tana da fifiko cewa ita ce mafi tsufa wasa tare da ƙwallan roba wanda har yanzu ana aiwatar dashi. Wasa ne irin na kwallon raga, duk da cewa babu raga kuma ana amfani da kwankwaso don buga ƙwallo. Mocorito na ɗaya daga cikin gundumomin Sinaloan inda aka fi kiyaye al'adun ulama kuma kowane karshen mako ana samun haɗuwa masu kayatarwa, tare da 'yan wasan cikin kayan India.
16. Menene mahimmancin Banda Sinaloense a cikin Mocorito?
Mocorito na ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙa'idodin jihar na Banda Sinaloense ko Tambora Sinaloense, mashahurin taron galibi ya ƙunshi iska da kayan kiɗa. A cikin waɗannan rukunin sauti sauti na gargajiya, tubalan Amurka ko wayan tarho, clarinet, ƙaho da trombone na iya shiga; da goyan bayan kaɗawar ganguna da tarko, waɗanda suka ɗauki cancantar bai wa ƙungiyar sunan. A cikin Mocorito Banda de Los Hermanos Rubio, wanda aka kafa a 1929, da kuma Banda Clave Azul, almara ce. Waɗannan ƙungiyoyin suna kasancewa koyaushe don haskaka bukukuwan biranen Sinaloa da sauran jihohin Mexico.
17. Menene abubuwan jan hankali na San Benito?
San Benito ƙaramar al'umma ce mai kimanin mazauna 400, tare da manyan titunan ta, da majami'arta mai ban sha'awa da babban sha'awarta: tseren dawakai. Tana da nisan kilomita 25. daga wurin zama na birni na Mocorito, tsakanin tsaunuka tare da kololuwarsu da gizagizai. A San Benito ana yin komai akan doki kuma idan kuna da sha'awar hawan doki, mafi kyawun lokacin don ganowa game da wannan karɓar karɓa shi ne lokacin bukukuwan waliyyi, tsakanin ƙarshen Mayu da farkon Yuni. A lokacin bukukuwan San Benito, garin ya cika makil da jama'a don tsananin haushi, tseren dawakai. Wani wurin ban sha'awa shine kyakkyawan rijiyar La Tinaja.
18. Me zan iya yi a Guamúchil?
Kilomita 18 daga Mocorito shine ƙaramin garin Guamúchil daga Sinaloa, wanda ke ba da tarin kyawawan wurare ga baƙo. Dam din Eustaquio Buelna wani ruwa ne inda zaku iya koyon wasan kamun kifi kuma yana da mahangar da za'a iya jin dadin faduwar rana mai ban mamaki. A cikin Cerros de Mochomos da Terreros akwai kango na archaeological kuma Agua Caliente de Abajo yana da ruwan zafi tare da kayan magani. Sauran wuraren ban sha'awa a Guamúchil sune tsohuwar Hacienda de la Ciénega de Casal, Gidan Tarihi na Yankin Évora da gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma kayan tarihin da aka keɓe don ɗansa ƙaunatacce, Pedro Infante.
19. An haifi Pedro Infante a Guamúchil?
Fitaccen mawaƙi kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Zinaren Zinaren Cinema na Mexico an haifeshi a Mazatlán amma ya girma a Guamúchil kuma koyaushe yana ɗaukar wannan garin a matsayin mahaifarsa. A Guamúchil, El Inmortal ya yi karatun firamare har zuwa aji huɗu; ya kasance "shugaban aiyuka" a Casa Melchor, wani shagon kayan gona; kuma ya ɗauki matakan farko na aikin kafinta, abin sha'awa wanda zai more rayuwarsa duka. Ofayan manyan abubuwan jan hankali na Guamúchil shine Pedro Infante Museum, wanda ke gaban tashar jirgin ƙasa a Avenida Ferrocarril, inda aka nuna tarin gumakan Mexico, gami da sutturar da ya saka a fim ɗin 1951, Cikakken maƙura. Ginin abin tunawa ga Pedro Infante a Guamúchil wani babban mutum-mutumi ne wanda a ciki yake tsaye tare da babbar hular Meziko a hannun dama.
20. Yaya sana'o'in Mocoritense da abinci suke?
Masu sana'ar Mocorito suna da ƙwarewa sosai a sassakar itace, waɗanda suke juyewa zuwa magudanan ruwa don hada gari, cokula, matattarar katako da sauran yankuna. Hakanan suna aiki sosai tare da yumbu, suna yin tukwane, buta, kwandunan furanni da sauran abubuwa. Chilorio daga Sinaloa shine alamar gastronomic na cikin gida, ya ayyana kayan tarihin Mc na Mocorito a cikin 2013. Yana da tasa na naman alade da aka dafa shi da ancho chili da sauran kayan haɗi, kuma an ragargaza shi don ci. Hakanan mocoritenses masu kyau ne masu cin machaca da chorizo. A cikin El Valle, wata al'umma da ke kusa da kai, akwai masana'antun rake da yawa waɗanda a ciki ake yin piloncillo, tushe na kantin sayar da alewa na Mocorito.
21. Menene manyan bukukuwa a gari?
Bukukuwan tsarkaka masu girmamawa don girmamawa ga Tsarkakakken Hankali suna da iyakar ranar 8 ga Disamba kuma tabbas akwai kiɗan Sinaloan band daga farko zuwa ƙarshe. Bikin daga dukkan yankin na Ëvora River da kuma yawancin oran Mora da ke zaune a wajen ta'addanci. Bukukuwan jama'ar San Benito suna da kira na musamman na tseren dawakai da caca. Wani biki wanda ya sami karbuwa a cikin Mocorito shine bikin, wanda ya hada da wasannin fure, faretin shawagi da raye-raye da raye-raye. A lokacin Makon Mai Tsarki akwai live Via Crucis, wanda zai fara a Portal de los Peregrinos tare da wakilcin gwajin Yesu.
22. A ina zan iya zama a Mocorito?
A cikin Mocorito akwai wasu otal-otal tare da keɓaɓɓiyar kulawa ta gaske waɗanda za a iya samun su kawai a garuruwan da suka san mahimmancin yi wa baƙi hidima da kyau. Otal din otal din La Cuartería, mai dauke da dakuna 10, yana kan Calle Francisco Madero 67 a tsakiya, 'yan matakai kaɗan daga Babban Filin, kuma yana aiki ne a cikin wani katafaren gida mai hawa biyu na mulkin mallaka tare da kayan ado na zamani. Misión de Mocorito wani gida ne mai hawa biyu-hawa, tare da farfajiyar baƙi maraba da ke zagaye da keɓaɓɓun bakuna masu goyan bayan ginshiƙai masu kyau. Tana da dakuna masu fadi 21 kuma tana Francisco Francisco Madero 29, yanki daya daga Babban Filin. Kilomita 18 daga Mocorito shine Guamúchil, tare da ɗakunan wurare masu fadi. A Guamúchil zaku iya zama a Hotel Davimar, Hotel York, Hotel Flores da Hotel La Roca. Kimanin kilomita 40. daga Guamúchil akwai Cardón Adventure Resort, Punto Madero Hotel & Plaza da Hotel Taj Mahal.
23. A ina zan ci abinci a Mocorito?
La Postal gidan abinci ne na otel din otel din La Cuartería. Yi amfani da gorditas na musamman da chilorio tare da totillas don karin kumallo. Babban abincin shi sun hada da naman akuya a cikin chorizo sauce da giyar sana'a, da farfesun kaza cike da chilorio da cuku Oaxaca, ana wanka dasu a cikin ruwan zuma. A Guamúchil akwai Corsa Ippica, wanda ke kan titin Antonio Rosales Boulevard, tare da menu na pizzas na gawayi da abincin Italiyanci. Keiba sushibar ce kuma akan Bulevar Rosales. Idan kuna son abin sha mai shaƙuwa lokacin zafi, to mafi kyawu a cikin Guamúchil don samun shi shine Jugos y Licuados Ponce, wanda yake a cikin Salvador Alvarado da 22 de Diciembre.
Zagayen rangadinmu na Mocorito yana gab da ƙarewa; Muna fatan kun so shi kuma kuna iya aiko mana da ɗan gajeren tsokaci game da wannan jagorar da kuma abubuwan da kuka samu a cikin Pueblo Mágico na Sinaloa. Duba ku a dama ta gaba.
