Turar kunkuru mace tana iyo ita kaɗai zuwa bakin tekun; Tana jin ƙwarin guiwar fita daga tekun da rarrafe a kan yashin wannan bakin rairayin da aka haife ta shekaru tara da suka gabata.
Turar kunkuru mace tana iyo ita kaɗai zuwa bakin tekun; Tana jin ƙwarin guiwar fita daga tekun da rarrafe a kan yashin wannan bakin rairayin da aka haife ta shekaru tara da suka gabata.
Da safe ya kasance kusa da shi, tare da wasu mata da maza waɗanda suka fara zuwa daga nesa har zuwa iyakar Amurka ta Tsakiya. Da yawa daga cikinsu sun neme ta, amma kaɗan ne kawai suka sami damar saduwa da ita a farkon wayewar gari. Wadannan "romances ɗin" sun bar wasu alamomi da ƙujewa akan baworsa da fatarsa; Koyaya, lokacin da ya fara yin duhu, duk ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta dusashe gabanin buƙatar da ke kula da halayen su a wannan lokacin: gida.
Don yin wannan, ya zaɓi aya a kan babban gabar da ke gabansa kuma ya jefa kansa a kan raƙuman ruwa har sai ya isa bakin rairayin bakin teku. An yi sa'a, igiyar ruwa ba ta da yawa kuma ba ta da karfi sosai, tunda kwana uku sun wuce tun da wata ya kai matakin kwata na karshe kuma a wannan lokacin tasirinsa a kan tekun ya ragu. Wannan ya sauƙaƙa fita daga cikin teku, ba tare da ƙoƙari mai yawa ba, tunda fincinsa, waɗanda ke ba shi damar motsawa cikin sauri da sauri a cikin ruwa, da ƙyar suka sami damar motsa shi akan yashi.
Yana tafiya a hankali a ƙetaren rairayin bakin teku a cikin dumi mai duhu. Ickauki wurin da za ka fara haƙa rami mai zurfin rabin mita, ta yin amfani da ƙashin bayanka. Shine gida inda take shimfidawa kimanin kwai 100 da ƙwai masu faɗi, wanda sai ya rufe dasu da yashi. Wadannan kwai sun hadu ne da mazan da suka raka ta a lokacin da ya gabata.
Da zarar an gama zubar da ruwan, sai ya “ɓoye” yankin nest ɗin ta hanyar cire yashin da ke kewaye da ramin, kuma da wahalar fara komawa cikin teku. Duk wannan aikin ya ɗauke shi kusan awa ɗaya, kuma a cikin kwanaki masu zuwa zai maimaita shi sau ɗaya ko biyu.
Wannan lamari mai ban mamaki na dawwamar da jinsinsa shine farkon farkon wani abin mamakin yanayi, wanda ake maimaita shi kowace shekara bayan shekara, a lokaci guda, a wannan bakin teku.
Wannan shine babban nest na kunkuru na itacen zaitun (Lepidocheys olivacea) a kan mafi mahimmancin rairayin bakin teku don wannan nau'in a cikin Tekun Pacific ta Gabas: Escobilla, a cikin jihar Mexico ta Oaxaca.
Wannan lamarin, wanda aka fi sani da “arribazón” ko “arribada” saboda yawan kunkuru da ke fitowa don yin ƙwai a lokaci guda, yana farawa lokacin nesting, wanda zai fara a watan Yuni ko Yuli kuma gaba ɗaya ya ƙare a Disamba da Janairu. A wannan lokacin akwai matsakaita sau ɗaya a kowane wata, wanda ya ɗauki kusan kwana biyar. Kwana daya ko biyu kafin faruwar lamarin, a cikin dare, mata masu kadaici sun fara fitowa bakin ruwa don haihuwa. A hankali yawansu yana ƙaruwa a cikin dare masu zuwa har zuwa, ranar isowa, dubban kunkuru suna fitowa zuwa gida a bakin rairayin a lokacin la'asar, yawansu yana ƙaruwa yayin da dare yayi. Washegari gabanta ya sake raguwa kuma da rana da yamma. Ana maimaita wannan aikin yayin kwanakin isowa.
An kiyasta cewa kusan mata 100,000 suna zuwa Escobilla kowace kaka zuwa gida. Wannan adadi mai ban sha'awa ba shine mai ban sha'awa ba kamar adadin ƙwai da aka ajiye akan rairayin bakin teku a kowane lokaci, wanda zai iya kusan kusan miliyan 70.
Babban abin firgici na iya kasancewa, cewa, ƙasa da kashi 0.5 cikin ɗari na ƙyanƙyashewa sun sa shi girma, tun da 'yan kaɗan da ke kula da kauce wa haɗarin bakin teku (karnuka, kyankyasai, kaguji, tsuntsaye, mutane, da sauransu) kuma su isa cikin teku, dole ne su fuskanci wasu haɗari da makiya a nan ma, kafin su zama kunkuru (a shekaru 7 ko 8) wanda, bayan sun isa balaga, fara lokacin haihuwa wanda zai jagorance su , tare da daidaitaccen bayani da daidaito, zuwa Escobilla, daidai wurin da aka haife su.
Amma menene ke sanya kunkuru dutsen zaitun koyaushe ya koma gida anan shekara bayan shekara? Ba a san amsar daidai ba; Koyaya, yashi mai kyau kuma mai kyau na wannan bakin rairayin, babban shimfidar shimfidar shi sama da matakin igiyar ruwa da kuma ɗan tudu (mafi girma sama da 50), sun ƙirƙiri mafi kyawun yanayi don waɗannan kunkuru zuwa gida.
Escobilla tana cikin tsakiyar tsakiyar gabar jihar Oaxaca, -a yankin tsakanin Puerto Escondido da Puerto Ángel. Tana da duka tsawon kusan kilomita 15, ta hanyar faɗi 20. Koyaya, yankin da ya iyakance zuwa yamma tare da sandar kogin Cozoaltepec, kuma zuwa gabas tare da sandar kogin Tilapa kuma wanda ya kai kusan kilomita 7.5 na bakin teku, shine babban yankin da ke cikin gida.
Dubun dubunnan kunkuru na kyankyaso na zaitun sun zo wannan rairayin bakin teku kowace shekara, don yin shewa don haka fara halittun halittu wanda ya basu damar ci gaba da rayuwarsu tsawon shekaru dubbai.
Source: Nasihu daga Aeroméxico A'a. 1 Oaxaca / Fall 1996
