Lokacin da muka ɗauki hanyar da ke kaiwa zuwa babban birnin jihar na tuna cewa daren da ya gabata, daren da babu wata, zai yiwu a Paquimé, daga rufin Gidan Tarihi na al'adun Arewa, don yaba taurari a duk girman su. Kusan Milky Way ta samar mana da kwasfa da ba za a iya misaltawa ba.
Mayté Luján, wanda ya gayyace mu mu zo, ya gaya mana a wannan lokacin: "Ba na son su tafi ba tare da wannan ji ba, ba tare da wannan gatan ba." Kodayake Paquimé ba ya kan tsauni, amma mazaunansa na asali suna cikin tsakiyar hamada kuma ba tare da wani haske na kusa ba, tabbas idan suka kashe wutar karshe zasu iya kasancewa a matsayin taurari, Orion Nebula, Andromeda Nebula ko Osas, da babba da karami. Sararin samaniya ya basu damar amfani da taurari don jagorantar kansu cikin tsakiyar dare, lokacin da suke tafiya a filayen abin da ke yau yankin Chihuahuan.
Ba mu da abin da ya wuce ƙwaƙwalwar Paquimé a bayanmu kuma muka nufi Parral don mu kasance a kan lokaci kuma mu lura da dawowar mahayan dawakan da za su shiga cikin karɓar garin a ranar 19 ga Yuli, yayin ci gaban kwanakin Villista.
HANYA TA PAN-AMERIKA
Muna daf da isa mahaɗar tare da Babbar Hanya ta Amurka, wacce Chihuahuas a cikin ƙwarewar da suke da ita ga manyan mutane sukan ce: "Abokina ba za ku yi imani da shi ba, amma wannan babbar hanyar ta haɗu da New York da Buenos Aires." Su, kamar sauran ƙungiyoyin mutane, suna tunanin cewa tsakiyar duniya tana nan, kusa da yankin yin shiru kuma ɗaya, a cikin irin waɗannan mawuyacin lokacin, ba za su iya yin jayayya da akasi ba.
Don haka muna ci gaba da zuwa Galeana, Flores Magón, Ojo Laguna, Mariquipa, Santa Cruz de Villegas kuma, tuni kusancinmu kusa da Parral ne, inda Francisco Villa ya taɓa cewa: "Shin kun san wane aboki? A koyaushe ina son garin nan har ma da mutuwa."
MAGANAR BANZA
Pablo bai taɓa zuwa Parral ba, kuma na yi amfani da doguwar hanyar don gaya masa labaran da suka danganci abin da zai gani a gaba, yawancin labaran labaran ɓangare ne na Tarihin Parral, wanda yanzu masana tarihi ke ba da labarin abin da ke nuna su. Don haka na gaya masa game da Don Pedro de Alvarado, sannan Pablo zai ɗauki hotunan gidansa, yanzu ya zama wani abin tarihi. A cewar kakata Beatriz Baca, Don Pedro, kamar yadda aka kira shi a wancan lokacin, dan gambusino ne wanda ke neman zinariya kuma karo na karshe da kyar ya tafi kuma ya sami damar karbar rancen don ba shi balaguronsa. Har ma ta ji wani ma'aikacin gidan Tallforth ya gaya wa don Pedro "wannan shi ne karo na karshe da za mu ba shi bashi."
Menene zai zama mamakin Farisiyawa lokacin da suka sami labarin cewa Don Pedro ya samo ma'adinai daga inda ya ciro ma'adinai don tara dukiyar da ya gina Fadar Alvarado da kuma wani inda aka haifi jarumar Parral, wanda, ɗalibai suka taimaka, aka kore shi zuwa ga wani rukuni na sojoji wanda ke cikin balaguron balaguron da ya tsallaka iyakar Mexico don neman Villa. Sannan za a sami damar samun hoton gidan Griensen da ma gidan Stallforth, daidai da inda Don Pedro ya tara don fita neman ma'adinai.
LA PRIETA
A tsakiyar labarin mun shiga Parral, kuma jim kadan da zagayawa a kan tituna sai muka ga tsaunin da ke cikin bitocin La Prieta da kuma winch don sauka zuwa mahakar, wanda ya ba wa garin damar zama masarautar hakar ma'adanai a cikin shekaru da yawa. Yau wani bangare ne na rangadi, baƙi na iya sauka zuwa ɗaya daga cikin matakan 22, kuma kyakkyawan ɓangare na waɗannan matakan ambaliyar ruwan ta tashi lokacin da fanfunan suka daina cire shi.
Irin wannan ne ya sanya sautin kuka tare da canje-canje na canzawa kuma hakan ya dame mahaifiyata Beatriz Wuest Baca a yarinta, lokacin da aka ji ta a daidai lokacin da ya nuna haɗari, kuma ya sa dangin masu hakar ma'adinan suka zagaya a gaban ma'adanan don gano abin da ya faru.
JIRAN KWADAYI
Mun riga mun kasance a cikin Parral, kuma yanzu dole ne mu jira dare ɗaya don jin daɗin wasan kwaikwayon da aka shirya ranar 19 ga Yuli a 10 na safe, daidai a ranar jajibirin mutuwar Francisco Villa, wanda ya faru a ranar 20 ga Yulin, 1924. Yayin da Sabili da haka, Pablo ya yi amfani da yammacin don ɗaukar ɗawainiyar La Prieta. Washegari washegari muka fita don neman fitowar rana, lokacin da duk masu daukar hoto ke neman daukar mafi kyawun La Prieta.
Washegari washegari muka fita don neman fitowar rana, lokacin da duk masu ɗaukar hoto ke neman ɗaukar mafi kyawun hoto. Muna ƙetara gari muna tafiya tare da titin Mercaderes har sai mun zo Plaza Guillermo Baca, kuma a wannan hanyar muna duban gadon kogin don ganin gada da aka yi da lemun tsami da dutse a kan gadon kogin da ke ratsa cikin inci inci da inci. Sau da yawa a baya, yana ambaliyar da shi har sai madatsun ruwa sun gama aikinsu.
Bayan wannan zaman safiya da karin kumallo mai daɗi tare da gorditas, mun tafi tashar jirgin ƙasa don jiran isowar mazauna ƙauyen. Suna gaya mana cewa har yanzu suna Maturana kuma muna tunanin tafiya ta wannan hanyar, amma a wannan lokacin mutane sun fara ihu: "Suna zuwa." Wani mai rahoto daga wata jaridar cikin gida ya nuna mana kyamarar sa ta fadace-fadace dubu, shi ne José Guadalupe Gómez, wanda ya ba mu labarin abin da ya faru, ya yi farin ciki cewa ni da Pablo muna ba da labarin taron kuma mun shirya jiran Villistas tare da mu .
ZANGO NA MUSAMMAN
Isaddamar da injin yana amfani da injinan tururi, wanda yake tare da wasu tara na mallakar matatar mai a El Salto, Durango. Injin lita dubu uku ne, wanda mashininta, Gilberto Rodríguez, ya bayyana mani jim kaɗan bayan halaye na wannan jauhari wanda aka gina a shekara ta 1914, wanda, ya ɓata wucewar kwanaki da shekaru, ya shiga karni na XXI don ɗaukar birni tare da dawakai waɗanda suka yi tafiya a matakai da yawa kusan kilomita 240 daga babban birnin jihar. Contungiyar su ta haɓaka yayin tafiya kuma a Maturana sun haɗu da wasu mahaya dawakai 600 daga wuraren kiwo da garuruwa kusa da Parral. Villa, halin rikice-rikice, ya kasance cikin shahararrun yanayi; Dubunnan mutane sun taru a kewayen tashar don maraba da Villistas da Adelitas da babban farin ciki, kusan karni guda bayan da Dorados suka mai da wannan yankin yankin su.
Tare da sauƙi mai sauƙi, ɗaruruwan mahaya, idan ba dubbai ba, sun shiga Parral kamar yadda yake a da, suna nuna ba kawai jin daɗin yin hakan ba, har ma da ƙarfi. Mahaya da dawakai na iya yin gasa tare da mafi kyawun kabu-kabu na Bajío, su ne Dorados de Villa, waɗanda har yanzu suna can duk da shekarun da suka gabata, suna shawo kan hare-haren zamani, don tabbatar da ayyukan mashahurin maƙarƙashiyar kuma su rayu. labari.
SAMUN SAMUN ALBARKA ALGARABY
Matan suna gudu don su matso kuma su yaba mazan da suke hawa, kyawawa da jarumta, dabbobin da tuni suka fara nuna alamun gajiya saboda doguwar ranar da rana ke kara zafi. Mutanen suna da tashar. Hollywood Na karɓi wannan safiyar a wata hanyar sake gabatar da shirye-shiryen da wasu mashahuran daraktoci na iya yi wa hassada.
Washegari mutane suka taru a wurin da aka kashe Arewa Centaur, amma na gwammace ba zama ba, kuma na daidaita akan abinda mahaifiyata ta gaya mani, wanda kwatsam shine inda abubuwan suka faru a safiyar ranar 20 ga Yuli, lokacin da yake tafiya zuwa makaranta, kasancewarta ɗaya daga cikin mutanen farko da suka kusanci motar inda Villa, Trillo da sauran halayen suka mutu. Babu wanda ya sake tuna masu kisan, a yau duk garin suna taro a Parral.
SHUGABA ZUWA KWARI DE ALLENDE
A waccan ranar da safe muka tashi zuwa Valle de Allende, ana ɗauka ɗayan ƙauyuka na farko a cikin lardin Nueva Vizcaya. Lambunan gonar yankin na ban mamaki ne, bishiyoyin goro sun kai wani matsayi na musamman a can.
A cikin kwari ana samar da mafi kyawun darajar goro saboda yawan mai da ke ciki; Na yi mamakin sanin cewa nau'ikan pear iri 26 ne suke girma. Baya ga ciyawar da ke yankin, akwai kuma wasu nau'ikan da ke sakamakon nome da kuma kula da ƙarnoni da yawa, tun lokacin da Franciscans suka gabatar da tsarin ban ruwa a kwarin. Gyada, persimon, peach, apricot, plum, quince, pomegranate, fig da orange sune sunayen bishiyoyin 'ya'yan itace da suke yabanya a wannan wuri kusa da aljanna. Gudun sha'awa ne ya sa muka zagaya lambunan da aka shayar da ruwa mai haske, muhalli ba zai fi kyau ba, jin daɗin rayuwa ya mamaye zuciyarmu.
A GIDAN RITA SOTO
Da mun ci gaba da wanzuwa a wannan wurin da hannun mutum ya kirkira, amma kafin mu yi ritaya sai mun gaisa da Rita Soto, marubucin tarihin Valle de Allende, ziyarar gidanta abu ne na dole, wanda kuma ke aiki a matsayin gidan baƙo. Mun isa lokacin da za a iya jin daɗin sanyi a cikin farfajiyoyin da ke kewaye da tsakar gidan da aka dasa bishiyoyin lemu. Rita hali ne wanda ya san tarihin yankin da mutanensa da zuciya; Shahararrun masana ilimin sanin halayyar dan Adam da kuma masana tarihi sun ziyarce shi don koyo game da sirrin da kuma sanin abubuwan da zasu basu damar tunkarar enigmas na wani yanki mai cike da tatsuniyoyi da halayen zamani. Ba tare da wata shakka ba, ita babbar mai tallata al'adu ce wacce ke koyar da sabbin al'adu game da tarihi da labarin ƙasa na kudancin Chihuahua.
Mai tattara labaran, Rita Soto ya ba da labaru masu ban sha'awa waɗanda suka haɗa da, ba shakka, na wahalar da mahaifinta ya fuskanta da Francisco Villa wanda ya ƙare da rubutaccen sanarwa game da ƙarshen, wanda ta ajiye a cikin rubutun hannu na janar. Bayan wannan, Rita kyakkyawar mai tallata yawon bude ido ce wacce ke taimaka wa baƙi don neman hanyar da za su bi da abubuwan nishaɗin da ke cikin kwarin. Don haka, baya ga ziyartar birni, dandalinsa, wuraren tarihin addini da na farar hula, gidajen ƙarni na 18 da 19, tsarin ban ruwa wanda faransawa suka aiwatar a zamanin mulkin mallaka, zaku iya ziyarci tsoffin cibiyoyin garin haciendas da wurare daban-daban na tarihi, daga cikin waɗannan, wurin da aka ajiye kawunan Hidalgo da sauran masu tayar da kayar baya zuwa canjin su zuwa Alhóndiga de Granaditas; gidan da Juarez ya kwana yana wucewa ta wannan wuri yayin shiga tsakanin Faransa, da wasu gidaje inda Janar Villa ya zauna.
Wuri daya domin kowa
Hakanan, zaku iya jin daɗin Ojo de Talamantes da El Trébol spas. Hakanan, ziyarci kogi da gonaki. Wurin da ya dace don hutu da hutawa, Valle de Allende yana ba da masauki da sabis na abinci. Kari akan haka, yana yiwuwa a kwana a cikin gidaje masu zaman kansu waɗanda ke karɓar baƙi kuma suna ba da kyakkyawan yanayi.
Ta haka ne muka kai ƙarshen yawon shakatawa, wanda tabbas ya bar mana da ɗanɗano mai kyau a bakinmu, saboda kwarewar gastronomic a Casas Grandes, inda muke jin daɗin gasasshen nama, quesadillas da burritos; a Parral, sanannen gorditas, da kuma a Valle de Allende, 'ya'yan itacen da aka daskarar da su da dulce de leche da ke sa Coahuila ta zama ja. Burritos, ba tare da wata shakka ba, sune mafi kyau a duk arewacin, koda kuwa basu da wannan martabar.
A ƙarshe, don tabbatar da abin da wasiƙar babban hanyar Chihuahua ke faɗi, jagoranmu mai ƙwarewa ya yi baƙon mamaki Villa Villada. A gefen dama na hanyar da ke zuwa babban birnin jihar, jerin layu suna jiran mai tafiya tare da mafi kyawun buƙatun a duniya. Villa Ahumada ya kasance, ba tare da wata shakka ba, rufewa tare da ci gaba. Tare da wannan tafiya zuwa Chihuahua mun sake tabbatarwa, ba wai kawai "babbar ƙasa", "babban yaya", amma kuma wuri ne da ke da abubuwan jan hankali mara adadi da marasa tsammani.
Masu balaguro masu balaguro da ƙaunatattun masoya suna jiran Canyon Copper da raƙuman ruwa; ga 'yan wasan da ke sha'awar kalubalen jimiri, gudu da kuma motsa rai, duniyoyin Samalayuca; ga masu sha'awar tsarin samar da nasara sune Nuevo Casas Grandes da Valle de Allende; ga masu koyon ilmin tarihi da ilimin halayyar dan adam, al'ummomin Tarahumara na Saliyo, da kuma ayyukan Jesuit da Franciscan; ga masu tara abubuwan tunawa da labarai, Parral; kuma ga waɗanda ke wancan gefen iyakar, Ciudad Juárez da duk yankin Chihuahuan.
