Garin sihiri na Zacatecas cike yake da kyawawan gine-ginen gine-gine, wurare masu annashuwa don hutawa, al'adun gargajiya, ranakun biki da kuma farin ciki na gastronomy.
Jerez de García Salinas
Wannan sabon garin da ƙaramin garin Zacatecan wanda yake kusan sama da kilomita 50 daga babban birnin jihar, an banbanta shi da gine-ginen farar hula da na addini, lambuna da wuraren shakatawa, kuma ta hanyar kade-kade, kayan abinci da al'adun gargajiya.
Jerez de García Salinas gari ne mai son kide-kide kuma a ranar 22 ga Nuwamba, ranar Santa Cecilia, waliyyan mawaƙa, bikin Tambora da ake jira a cikin Pueblo Mágico.
An ƙirƙiri nau'in kiɗa na zacateco tamborazo a farkon karni na 19 kuma aiwatar da shi ya ƙunshi ganga da kayan iska. Yayin bikin, garin cike yake da maziyarta masu fara'a.
Wani bikin Jerez mai launuka iri daban-daban kuma mai cike da jama'a shine bikin Baje kolin, wanda ake farawa a ranar Asabar mai ɗaukaka, tare da nune-nunen irin su ƙonewar Yahuza da abubuwan da suka faru na charrería, da kuma yawancin shagulgula.
Fadar Municipal ta Zacatecas gini ne mai ban sha'awa na karni na goma sha takwas, wanda aka kiyaye salon sa na baroque duk da gyare-gyare da yawa akan lokaci.
Wani ginin Jerez mai ban sha'awa mai ban sha'awa shine Edificio de La Torre, musamman don façadersa da kyawawan abubuwa na dutse. Ya samo asali ne daga karni na 19 kuma a halin yanzu shi ne hedikwatar Gidan Al'adu da Laburaren Jama'a da Rumbun Tarihi na Jerez de García Salinas.
Jerez koyaushe birni ne mai son al'adu kuma tabbaci ga wannan shine gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Hinojosa, ingantaccen gini daga 1880 wanda yayi fice don baranda da rumfuna.
Babban Aljanna Rafael Páez yana aiki azaman plinth kuma yana da kiosk mai kyau na Moorish tare da kyawawan dutse, itace da ƙarfe.
Kusa da gonar akwai kyawawan hanyoyin tashar Humboldt da Inguanzo kuma wasu bangarori biyu da ke gaba sune Wuri Mai Tsarki na Nuestra Señora de la Soledad, tare da layukan neoclassical kuma tare da doguwar tagwayen tagwaye biyu.
Nishaɗin waje a cikin Jerez de García Salinas yana da tabbaci a cikin Sierra de Cardos, inda Cibiyar Ecotourism ta El Manantial take, tare da gadoji masu rataye, ɗakuna da hanyoyin tafiya ko hawa dawakai da kekuna.
Masu sana'ar Jerez suna aiwatar da kyakkyawan aiki na zinare da azurfa, gami da fata da kuma zaren halitta. Waɗannan ɓangarorin za a iya sha'awar su kuma a siye su a Kasuwar Kasuwanci.
- Kammalallen jagora ga Jerez de García
Nochistlan
A kudancin Zacatecas, kusa da kan iyaka da Jalisco, garin Nochistlán ne, wanda aka kafa a cikin 2012 zuwa tsarin Magical Towns na Mexico, galibi saboda kyawawan kayan tarihinta.
Yanayin Nochistlán, sabo ne kuma ba tare da bambancin bambancin ra'ayi ba, gayyata ne don tafiya cikin annashuwa don sanin kyawawan mulkin mallaka da gine-ginen ƙarni na sha tara da abubuwan tarihi.
Jardin Morelos yana aiki a matsayin babban filin wasa kuma yana da fadi da lambuna da bishiyoyi, kewaye da gine-ginen mulkin mallaka.
Mafi yawan gine-ginen addini a cikin ƙaramin garin Nochistlán sune wuraren bautar San Francisco de Asís, San Sebastián da San José.
San Francisco de Asís, mai kula da garin, ana girmama shi a cikin coci na ƙarni na 17, mai ƙarfi da nutsuwa. Firist San Román Adame Rosales, wanda aka harbe a 1927 a tsakiyar Yaƙin Cristero, an binne shi a cikin haikalin.
Guerito de Nochistlán, hoto ne na Saint Sebastian, ana girmama shi a cikin babban haikalinsa. Gidan ibada na San José yana cikin tsarin Gothic wanda aka gyara kuma yana da tagwaye masu kyau guda biyu da farin dome.
Kyakkyawan aikin gine-ginen da ba za ku iya dakatar da sha'awar Nochistlán ba shine Ruwa na Los Arcos, wanda aka gina a cikin karni na 18. Ana tallafawa ta hanyar babbar hanyar baka da kwalliyarta suna ba da sabis na samar da ruwa har zuwa ƙarni na 20. Da dare, bakunan da aka haskaka suna ba da kyan gani.
Casa de los Ruiz wuri ne mai tarihi na Garin Sihiri, tunda a wannan ginin na mulkin mallaka mai hawa biyu, an yi kirarin Independancin Independancin kai a 1810 a karon farko a Zacatecas.
Mutanen Nochistlán suna cin Picadillo gwargwadon yadda suka ga dama, girke-girke wanda ake dafa naman sa a cikin jan barkono mai miya. Don shan abubuwan yau da kullun na gari, muna ba da shawarar yin odar Tejuino, shiri wanda ya dogara da masarar tipitillo da aka dafa a cikin ruwa da kuma danshi.
Francisco Tenamaztle jarumi ne na 16 a Caxcán, ɗan Ubangijin Nochistlán, wanda aka ɗauka a matsayin mai ƙididdigar haƙƙin ɗan adam na asali. Yana da abin tarihi a garin kuma a Ista ana gudanar da bikin al'adu don girmama shi. An tura Tenamaztle zuwa Spain, ba a san ƙarshen sa ba.
- Ari game da Nochistlán a cikin Cikakken Jagoranmu
Itatuwan Pine
Garin Pinos na Zacatecan ya kasance tashar a kan Camino Real de Tierra Adentro don wadataccen ma'adanai kuma a lokacin da yake cike da ƙazanta manyan gine-gine da gonaki waɗanda a yau suka zama kayan gadonsu na yawon buɗe ido.
Yanayin Pinos yana da sanyi kuma ya bushe, kamar yadda ya dace da wuri a cikin yankin hamadar Gran Tunal, kusan mita 2,500 sama da matakin teku, don haka bai kamata ku manta da jaket ɗinku ba, musamman na dare.
Pinos yana da cibiyar tarihi mai zaman lafiya, tare da Plaza de Armas a gabansa manyan gine-ginen addini guda biyu ne a garin, Ikklesiyar San Matías da haikalin kuma tsohon gidan zuhudu na San Francisco.
Laakin Tlaxcalilla yana kan wurin da tsohuwar unguwar Tlaxcalteca take, kuma a ciki akwai katangar Churrigueresque da kuma zane-zanen mai da yawa daga lokutan talauci.
A cikin tsohuwar tsohuwar Pinos har yanzu akwai sauran abubuwan zamanin gwal da kuma a La Pendencia, har yanzu ana kera mezcal ta hanyar gargajiya, kamar lokacin da aka fara samar da abin sha a cikin 1600s.
- Har ila yau karanta Cikakken Jagoranmu zuwa Pines
A yawon shakatawa na Hacienda La Pendencia za ku sami damar sha'awar murhun dutse don dafa abinci kuma tsofaffin gidajen burodin da ake amfani da su don murƙushe abarba na agave.
Pinos kuma yana da gidan kayan gargajiya wanda ake kira "IV Centenario" wanda ke ɗauke da samfurin abubuwan tarihi da na tarihi, ayyukan fasaha, takardu da hotuna.
A gefe ɗaya na cocin San Matías wanda ba a gama ba shi ne Gidan Tarihi na Artaukar Alfarma, wanda a ciki ake kiyaye “Heartaunar Zuciya Kiristi” Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya kuma yana nuna ayyukan fasaha na sabon Spain Miguel Cabrera da sauran masu zane.
A cikin Garin Sihiri muna ba ku shawara ku sayi kamar abubuwan tunawa da wasu sanannun "jarritos de Pinos", gwanayen da ƙwararrun maginin tukwanensu suka yi.
Har ila yau, muna ba da shawarar ku ɗanɗana gorditas ɗin da aka dafa, tare da yanayin da ba shi da misali, da cuku na tuna, mai daɗi wanda ba ya ƙunsar madara duk da sunansa. Don sha, abin hankula a cikin gari shine mezcal yayi bayani dalla-dalla a cikin gonakinsa tare da hanyar tarihi.
Bonnet
Babban abubuwan jan hankalin 'yan yawon bude ido na wannan garin na Zacatecan su ne gine-ginenta da aka gina a lokacin darajarta, da shimfidar wurare masu kyau na Saliyo de Órganos da kuma wurin tarihi na Altavista.
Idan ka je Sombrerete a lokacin hunturu, ya kamata ka tuna cewa yanayin zafi na iya sauka kasa da 5 ° C kuma a cikin wasu yankuna na garin akwai dusar ƙanƙara.
Gidan taron na San Francisco de Asís galibi baroque ne a cikin layi, tare da gudummawar daga gine-ginen gine-gine da sauran salon. Ita ce cibiyar aikin hajji ta ƙasa da ƙasa inda ake girmama San Francisco de Asís, San Mateo da Virgen del Refugio.
Ofayan ɗayan gidajen ibada, na Dokar ta Uku, lamari ne na musamman a duniya, tunda taskarta tana kan baka biyu ne kawai. Kyakkyawan facade na wannan cocin yana cikin salon Renaissance.
A gefe ɗaya na gidan zuhudu na Capuchin Poor Clare nuns shine Chapel na Santa Veracruz, wani misali mai ban mamaki na rukunin addinin Kirista ba tare da benci ba. A cikin wannan ɗakin sujada akwai muryar kabari 135 kuma a kan rufin katako akwai kyawawan ayyuka na ado.
Gidan tarihi na Altavista yana da nisan kilomita 55 daga garin kuma yana da gidan kayan gargajiya mai kayatarwa. Ginin gidan kayan tarihin an gina shi cikin cikakkiyar jituwa tare da yanayin hamada kuma baje kolin ya hada da kayan fasaha daga wayewar Chalchihuite, wasu sunyi aiki tare da fasahar karya.
Yankin Sierra de ganrganos yana cike da dutsen tsari tare da bayanan martaba, wanda masu yawon bude ido ke daukar hoto da farin ciki. Sunayen wasu gine-gine, irin su Cara de Apache da La Ballena, sakamakon shaharar wayo ne.
Sunan sirarin ya samo asali ne daga duwatsu waɗanda suke kama da sarewa ta babban gabobi. Magoya bayan rappelling da hawa suna yin wasanninsu masu kayatarwa akan tsaunukan tsaunuka.
Alamar gastronomic ta Sombrerete ita ce mayu, gutsun masarar da aka cushe da nama, wake da dankali, waɗanda suke da daɗi har suna ɓacewa daga jita-jita kamar sihiri. Bokayen da ake buƙata sune waɗanda dangin Bustos suka yi.
- Kammalallen jagora akan Sombrerete
Teúl de González Ortega
Wanda yake zaune a cikin kwarin Saliyo Madre Akwatin da ke kudancin Zacatecas shine Teúl de González Ortega, wani gari mai suna don girmama Jesús González Ortega, mai haɗin gwiwa na Benito Juárez da janar wanda ya bambanta kansa wajen kare Puebla yayin shiga Faransa ta biyu.
Babban abubuwan jan hankali na Teúl de González Ortega sune gine-gine da kayan tarihi, suna nuna Ikilisiyar Uwargidan Mu na Guadalupe da Haikalin San Juan Bautista.
Haikalin Virgin of Guadalupe, wanda ke tsakiyar Calle Cervantes, ɗayan tsofaffin gine-ginen Kirista ne a ƙasar. An gina shi a cikin 1535 a cikin tsakiyar rikice-rikice na shekarun farko na cin nasara kuma ya kasance a farkon asibiti asibiti ga Indiyawa.
Ikklesiyar San Juan Bautista tana da salon neoclassical mai kyau a cikin cikin kuma tana da wasu wurare tare da wanka na zinare.
Kusa da gidan ibada na San Juan Bautista shine Gidan Tarihi na Parish da gidan wasan kwaikwayo, wanda a ciki aka gabatar da yanki na pre-Hispanic da aka ceto a cikin kewayen, musamman a Cerro de Teúl.
Wurin binciken kayan tarihi yana kan Cerro de Teúl kuma ya sami kambi ta dala. An sake gina wannan rukunin yanar gizon, tunda a lokacin mulkin mallaka da Tlaxcalans da ke kawancen Spanish suka rusa shi.
Wani abin jan hankali a Teúl de González Ortega shine Don Aurelio Lamas Mezcal Factory. An fara shi azaman masana'antar kere kere fiye da shekaru 90 da suka gabata kuma a yau yana sayar da tsohon abin sha har zuwa Koriya ta Kudu. Masana'antar tana ba da rangadi da dandanawa a cikin shagonta na yau da kullun.
Kalandar bukin Teúl de González Ortega tana da matsi sosai, tana ba ku zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban don ku ziyarci garin a lokacin mafi yawan nishaɗi.
- Ari game da Teúl de González-Kammalallen Jagora
Ana bikin ranar Gicciye Mai Tsarki cikin salo, tare da raye-rayen pre-Hispanic da sauran nune-nunen. Ana gudanar da bikin baje koli tsakanin ranakun 16 da 22 ga Nuwamba, tare da kade-kade, raye-raye, al'adun gargajiya da gastronomic da samfurin kere kere.
'Yan asalin Teúl da suka tafi don yin rayuwarsu a Amurka da wasu ƙasashe suna da Ranar Rashin Yaronsu. Kwanan yana dacewa da sake haɗuwa da waɗanda ba su nan waɗanda suka dawo ƙasar na ɗan lokaci, a yayin da ake ta murna da hayaniya. Wannan bikin yana farawa tsakanin ƙarshen watan Yuli da farkon watan Agusta, kuma baya ɗaukar kwana ɗaya, amma don da yawa.
Muna son ku more daɗi a cikin icalauyukan sihiri na Zacatecas. Gani nan ba da daɗewa ba don wani yawon buɗe ido mai ban mamaki.
Nemo ƙarin biranen sihiri don ziyarta a zuwarku ta gaba Mexico!:
- Tapalpa, Jalisco, Garin Sihiri: Jagora Mai Nunawa
- San José De Gracia, Aguascalientes - Bayani mai ma'ana
- Zacatlán, Puebla - Garin sihiri: Jagora mai ma'ana
