Yarimancin kamfanin Xalisco, wanda Toltecs ya kafa, yana da Tepic a matsayin birni mafi mahimmanci, "wurin manyan duwatsu", "ofasar masara" ko "Wuri a kan tsauni." Gano shi!
A shekarar 1531 masarautar ta baiwa Nuño Beltrán de Guzmán ƙasashen da aka ci da yaƙi, kuma an ba su dawwamammen gwamnatin su da sharadin ya kira su daular Nueva Galicia; wannan yankin ya hada da jihohin Jalisco, Colima, Nayarit, Aguascalientes, Sinaloa, Durango da San Luis Potosí.
Lokacin da aka sake fasalin yankin New Spain a shekara ta 1786, masarautar Nueva Galicia ta ɓace don zama ƙudurin Guadalajara.
Wajen 1830, an kafa gidan Barrón y Forbes a cikin Tepic, wanda ya kafa, a 1833, na masana'antar yadin da zaren Jauja; Jim kaɗan bayan haka, José María Castaños ya gina masana'antar masaka ta Bellavista, wanda shi ne tushen ci gaban tattalin arzikin garin.
A cikin 1884 Tepic shine babban birnin tarayyar wanda ya haɗa da larduna biyar.
Har zuwa 1917, yankin Tepic ya sami rukunin ƙasa kuma aka sanya masa suna Nayarit don girmamawa ga babban mayaƙin mutanen Cora, wanda aka ɗauka alama ce ta 'yanci ga mazaunan ƙungiyar.
ASABAR
Mun iso daren jiya cikin wannan kyakkyawan birni. Bayan hutawa mai kyau da kuma karin kumallo mai kyau zamu fara yawon shakatawa.
Mun fara ziyarar ta CATHEDRAL DE LA PURÍSIMA CONCEPCIÓN, wanda aikinsa ya fara a 1750 kuma ya ƙare a 1885. Ginin yana da salon Neo-Gothic tare da facin façade da kuma hanyar shiga biyu; zuwa ga bangarorin yana gabatar da siririyar hasumiya mai matakai uku, waɗanda aka ɗora da su ta cupola tare da fitilu; cikin ta yana da ado tare da kayan masarufi na zinare da bagadan neoclassical.
A gaban Cathedral akwai kyakkyawan PLAZA DE ARMAS, mai siffar murabba'i, tare da yankuna masu kyan gani, kyakkyawan kekken ginshikan Ionic a wurin fasa dutse, maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, mutum-mutumin tagulla na ɗa almubazzaranci, Amado Nervo, da kuma wani babban shafi wanda da shi don tunawa da wanzuwar zaman lafiya na Tepic a cikin 1873. Shekaru da yawa wannan birni ya kasance maƙasudin hari daga byan ta'addan "El Tigre de Álica".
A ɗan tazara daga dandalin zamu sami PALACIO DE GOBIERNO, ginin da aka gina a karni na 19 tare da ɓangarori biyu da kuma saman, da kuma hasumiyar ƙwallon ƙafa a kowane kusurwa. Cikin yana da maraba guda bakwai tare da rumbun ganga, waɗanda aka haɗa a cikin wani karamin tsakar gida tare da dome a tsakiya, inda za mu iya ganin bango na ban mamaki na maigidan José Luis Soto da aka yi a cikin 1975 kuma a ciki muke jin daɗin wuraren da ke nuni da Independence, gyarawa da juyin juya halin Mexico.
Justan streetsan tituna kaɗan daga gidan sarauta, ziyarar Eakin Muslunci na Tarihi da Tarihi, kyakkyawan ginin ƙarni na 18 wanda ya kasance na theididdigar Miravalle kuma wanda ginin sa ya ƙunshi matakai biyu, babu shakka dole ne. Bayan mun shiga sai muka tsinci kanmu a cikin farfajiyar da maɓuɓɓugar ruwa a tsakiya da kewayenta, inda tsofaffin ɗakuna a yau suke da samfurin al'adun zamanin Ispaniya waɗanda ke zaune a yammacin ƙasar, zane-zanen tarihin lokaci, kaburbura, sassaka-zane na China da abubuwa. na obsidian, yumbu, zinariya, tagulla da jadeite. Bugu da kari, wani yanki na kabilanci na Coras da Huichols tare da riguna, kibiyoyi masu tsarki, masks, kayan kida da niericas.
Bayan wannan ziyarar ta wadatar, babu makawa don halartar ɗayan mahimman wurare ga mazauna: TAMBAYOYIN Giciyen ZACATE, sananne ne saboda yana ɗauke da almara na ciyawa, wanda ake ɗaukarsa abin al'ajabi. An gina haikalin da tsohon gidan zuhudun a cikin 1540 ta hanyar Franciscans a wurin da gicciyen yake, a cewar wani tambarin da aka fallasa. Falon sa yana da fa'idodi masu kyau kuma a gabansu mutum-mutumin Fray Junípero Serra ne, wanda ya bar nan a cikin karni na 18 don fara aikinsa na canza 'yan asalin California. Cikin yana da tsarin giciye na Latin tare da ado mai sauƙi; zuwa hagu na mashigar akwai ɗakin sujada inda ake kiyaye gicciyen ciyawa.
Kimanin kimanin shekaru ashirin wannan ginin ya sami DIRECTORATE OF STATE yawon shakatawa. Wurin yana da samfurin kayan aikin hannu inda zaku iya cin gajiyar sayayya, kodayake akwai zaɓi na zuwa shagunan cikin gari (Wereme-Tateima).
Kafin cin abincin rana, mun yi shakatawa ta cikin JUAN ESCUTIA PARK, kyakkyawan wuri don shakatawa tare da sabbin pines, eucalyptus da jacarandas; ta hanyar hanyoyin tafiya na wannan rukunin yanar gizon zaku isa ga mutum-mutumin tagulla na Jarumi Yaro.
Don abincin rana sun ba da shawarar EL MARLÍN, inda akwai kyawawan abinci na yanki, wanda aka ƙaddara musamman na abincin teku, lobster, prawns, cebiches kuma, hakika, sanannen kifin zarandeado.
Daga baya mun zagaya COLOSIO FOUNDATION, kusa da Cathedral, inda muka ji daɗin ƙa'idodin ƙa'idodin malamin da marakame (Huichol shaman) José Benítez, kuma mun lura da hanyar aikin masu sana'ar Huichol.
Daga nan, mun tafi AMADO NERVO MUSEUM, mawaƙi kuma mashahurin ɗa Nayarit. Mawaƙin an haife shi a cikin wannan ginin a cikin 1870 kuma ƙananan ɗakunansa huɗu suna nuna abubuwa, takardu da littattafan mallakar marubucin. Hakanan zaka iya ganin taswirar garin Tepic a 1880, da hotuna da lithograph daga wannan lokacin.
Da maraice za a yi tattaki zuwa CEREMONIAL CENTER HUICHOL CITACUA, wanda ke cikin wata unguwa ta cikin garin da Huichols suka yi nasu; akwai kaliwey ko Huichol temple da babban dutse madauwari kuma an sassaka; Wannan babban tsarin mulki yana wakiltar mai kula da al'adun gargajiya. Hakanan yana yiwuwa a sayi sana'o'in hannu kai tsaye daga masu kera asali na wannan yanki.
Da yamma al'ada ce don cin abincin dare a ɗayan gidajen cin abinci da ke babban filin ko kuma a cikin masu ciyarwar da ke gefen gefe na filin.
LAHADI
Kafin barin otal ɗin mun sami karin kumallo mai ƙarfi don jin daɗin ranar kuma mu iya ganin ƙarin wurare da yawa a cikin wannan babban birnin.
Yana da kyau a ziyarta, kafin gudanarwa, INGENIO DE TEPIC, ɗayan tsofaffi kuma mafi ɗauke da gine-gine a cikin garin.
Daga niƙaƙƙen za mu tafi wurin shakatawa na ALAMEDA, wanda kadada biyu na faɗaɗa yana da ɗakunan itatuwan ash, dabino, tabachines, pines da jacarandas. Samfurin tsuntsayen yankuna masu zafi irin na yankin waɗanda aka baje su anan suna da ban mamaki.
Bayan yawo cikin babbar kasuwar saida muka ziyarci MUSEUM NA shahararrun zane, "Gidan mutane hudu". Wannan ginin yana da dakunan baje koli guda biyar, wanda a ciki ake gabatar da wakilcin shahararrun zane-zanen Nayarit, kamar su tukwane, sassaka itace, kwanduna da kayan daki. Anan zaku iya siyan sana'o'in gida. duba hotuna
Daga baya, ya yiwu mu iya zuwa PARQUE DE LA LOMA don yin ɗan ɗan tattaki tsakanin bishiyoyi masu daɗi; a can za ku ga AMADO NERVO A WAJEN FILI da kuma zanen tagulla da Esteban Baca Calderón ya yi, da kuma ƙaramin murfin zagaye zagaye na zagaye zagaye na baya-bayan nan wanda ke nuni da juyin juya halin Mexico.
Da tsakar rana, wace hanya mafi kyau fiye da zuwa gidajen abinci na gargajiya irin su VISTA HERMOSA, wanda ke da gonar kada. A can, mun gwada kifin kifi da kyakkyawar kifin Nayarit.
A lokacin yamma muna da zaɓi biyu, duka mintuna 20 ne kawai daga Tepic. Na farko, tsohon BELLAVISTA TEXTILE FACTORY, a Bellavista, neoclassical a cikin salo kuma an gina shi a cikin 1841 tare da tubalin da aka kawo daga Turai. Farfajiyar ta cika da dazuzzuka masu fure, tare da wani maɓuɓɓugan ruwan duwatsu a tsakiyar, wanda ke kare wani abin tunawa da aka gina da wani ɓangare na injunan masana'antar, wanda a kansa akwai tabo inda ake ba da girmamawa ga ma'aikatan Bellavista, na shekara tamanin. ranar tunawa da yajin aikin kungiyar kwadago, wanda ya gabaci juyin juya halin Mexico a Nayarit. Ginin yana da gidan kayan tarihi wanda ke dauke da injuna, takardu da hotuna tun daga lokacin da ya hau.
A gefe ɗaya kuma akwai haikalin da ba a kammala ba, wanda a ciki ba a yi masa sujada ba tukuna - duk da cewa an gina shi a shekara ta 1872 - saboda al'umman sun gina shi ba tare da yarjejeniya da malamai ba. A can ma, 'yan mitoci kaɗan, akwai alamun tsohuwar HACIENDA LA ESCONDIDA.
Zabi na biyu shine kyakkyawan LAGUNA DE SANTA MARÍA DEL ORO, tare da shimfidar shimfidar pine, itacen oak da itacen oak. Jikin ruwa yana da diamita na kilomita 2 kuma shine wuri mafi kyau don yin wasannin ruwa da sanyaya; tare da rairayin bakin teku masu rairayi waɗanda suke cikakke don sunbathing da annashuwa. Kafin isa lagoon ya cancanci ziyartar UBANGIJIN UBANGIJI, wanda ke cikin garin Santa María del Oro.Wannan kayan mallakar na ƙarni na 16 ne kuma duka atrium ɗin sa da manyan fuskoki suna da kyau ƙwarai, kamar yadda kuma cikin ciki tare da babban abin goge-gogen bagadensa da pilasters.
Tepic yana ba da dama da zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban don baƙi, amma sama da kyakkyawar ladabi da karɓar baƙuwar baƙuwar mutane tana da ban mamaki.
