A cikin tsakiyar ciyayi masu zafi da ke kewaye da kuma rufe wani tsari mai rikitarwa na kananan tashoshi na halitta, a wannan lokacin zamu fara wani kasada mai ban mamaki na ruwa, ta hanyar dajin daji mai kaurin daji a gabar tekun Mexico na Pacific na Nayarit, wanda ake kira La Tobara.
A cikin tsakiyar ciyayi masu zafi da ke kewaye da kuma rufe wani tsari mai rikitarwa na kananan tashoshi na halitta, a wannan lokacin zamu fara wani kasada mai ban mamaki na ruwa, ta hanyar dajin daji mai kaurin daji a gabar tekun Mexico na Pacific na Nayarit, wanda ake kira La Tobara.
Wurin yana kusa da tashar jirgin ruwan San Blas, a cikin yankin estuarine mai yalwa wanda ke da kyan gani; A cikin wannan yanki na bakin teku hadewar ruwa ya samo asali: mai dadi (wanda ya fito daga babban bazara) da kuma gishiri daga teku, don samar da tsarin halittu na musamman: wani yanki ne na canjin yanayi inda kogi, teku, da ciyayi suka hadu kuma terrigenous kwararar ruwa.
Fuskantar da ra'ayin jin daɗi da kuma yabawa da kyawun wurin har tsawon lokacin da zai yiwu, mun fara tafiya da kasada tun da wuri. Mun fara ne daga El Conchal, wani jirgi a tashar San Blas, inda sha'awar mutane da kwale-kwale, masu yawon bude ido da kamun kifi suka burge mu. Kodayake kwale-kwalen sun tashi zuwa La Tobara a lokuta daban-daban, mun zaɓi farkon ranar don lura da halayen tsuntsaye yayin fitowar rana.
Jirgin ruwan ya fara tafiyar ne a hankali don kar ya dame dubban kwayoyin halittar da ke zaune a cikin labyrinth da dawowar da aka samar a tashoshin. A lokacin mintuna na farko na tafiya, mun ji wakar tsuntsaye a cikin laushi mai laushi; ullan kalilan ne kawai suka gudu, waɗanda farinsu ya yi tsayayya da sararin samaniya ya ɗanɗana shuɗi mai rauni sosai. Yayin da muka shiga cikin ciyayi masu yawa sai muka yi mamakin ihun tsuntsayen yayin da suke gudu; mun ga farkawa ta gari a cikin La Tobara. Ga waɗanda suke son kiyaye su, wannan wuri ne mai ban sha'awa, kamar mahaukata, agwagwa, masu ruwa iri iri, masu laushi, aku, mujiya, tattabarai, kwalliya da ƙari da yawa.
Abin birgewa ne kwarai da gaske wanda kowane maziyarci ke fuskanta yayin da yake yin mu'amala kai tsaye da yanayi, a cikin mazaunin da tsiron shuke-shuke mai zafi yake ga dabbobi marasa adadi.
Muhimmancin yanayin muhalli na wannan yanki, jagorar yayi bayani, yana ƙaruwa saboda yana da nau'ikan nau'ikan: crustaceans (kaguwa da jatan lande), kifi (mojarras, snook, snappers) da nau'ikan mollusks (oysters, clams, da sauransu). ), Hakanan ana ɗaukarsa yanki ne na kiwo don tsuntsaye masu yawa, da kuma wurin zama don dabbobi masu hatsari. A dalilin haka ne aka sanya kada a ciki, domin kiyaye wannan nau'in.
A can ne muka samu wasu kwale-kwale wadanda suka tsaya daukar hoton wani kada mai kauri, wanda ya sa bakansa ya bude kuma ya nuna jerin manyan hakora.
Daga baya, ta hanyar babbar tashar wannan tsarin, mun isa wani yanki, inda kyawawan samfuran fararen tauraruwa suka tashi cikin farin ciki.
Tare da hanyar zaku iya jin daɗin ciyawar mangrove mai jan ja; Daruruwan lianas sun rataye daga waɗannan, suna ba La Tobara cikakken taɓawa. Hakanan zaka iya ganin adadi mai yawa na nau'ikan bishiyoyi, gami da chan itacen ochid da manyan fan itacen fern.
A yayin tafiyar, a lokuta da dama mun tsaya domin kallon kungiyoyin kada da rakiyar kunkuru da dama, wadanda ke nutsuwa cikin nutsuwa a cikin wasu kananan kogunan baya na kogin.
A ƙarshen ɓangaren farko na irin wannan wucewa mai kayatarwa ta hanyar magudanan ruwa, ana lura da canjin ganyayyaki mai kyau: yanzu manyan bishiyoyi sun fi yawa, kamar su itacen ɓaure da tulle, suna sanar da isowar wani bazara mai ban sha'awa, wanda ke haifar da tashoshin wannan ban mamaki tsarin.
Kusa da wannan tushen sabo, mai tsabta da kuma ruwan dumi, an kirkiri gidan wanka na yau da kullun wanda ke gayyatarku ku more romon dadi. Anan zaku iya sha'awar, ta hanyar ruwa mai haske, kifaye masu launuka da ke rayuwa a can.
Bayan iyo a wannan wuri mai kyau har sai ƙarfinmu ya ƙare, muka taka zuwa gidan abincin, wanda yake kusa da bazara, inda ake ba da abinci mai daɗi na abincin Nayarit na gargajiya.
Ba zato ba tsammani sai muka fara jin wasu gungun yara suna ihu suna cewa: "Ga Felipe nan tafe!" ... Me zai zama abin mamakinmu lokacin da muka fahimci cewa halayen yaran suna magana da shi ne kada! Sunan Felipe. Wannan dabba mai ban mamaki na kusan mita 3 a tsayi an kiwata ta a cikin fursuna. Abin farin ciki ne da gaske ganin yadda wannan kwayar halitta take nutsuwa a cikin ruwan bazara ... Tabbas sun barshi daga inda yake a tsare lokacin da babu mai ninkaya a cikin ruwan, kuma don nishaɗin mazauna da baƙi, suna ba Felipe damar kusantowa hawan bene inda zaka ganshi daga ɗan gajeren nesa.
Mafi yawan baƙin cikin mu, an gargaɗe mu cewa jirgin ruwan da muka iso yana gab da tashi, don haka muka fara dawowar dawowar lokacin da ya rage kaɗan faɗuwar rana.
A lokacin dawowa dawowar kuna da damar kallon tsuntsayen da suka koma gidajen su a mafi girman ɓangaren bishiyoyi, kuma ku saurara a lokaci guda zuwa wani shagali mai ban mamaki, tare da waƙoƙi da sautunan ɗaruruwan tsuntsaye da kwari. a matsayin ban kwana ga wannan kyakkyawar duniyar.
Mun sake ganawa ta biyu tare da La Tobara, amma a wannan lokacin mun yi hakan ta iska. Jirgin ya yi ta zagaye sau da yawa a kan wannan kyakkyawan yanki na mangrove kuma muna iya ganin babban kogin tsakiya a tsakiyar ciyayi masu kauri, daga bazara zuwa teku.
Abu mafi mahimmanci game da ziyartar La Tobara shine fahimtar mahimmancin rawar da wannan nau'in yanayin yake takawa a cikin yanayin ruwa na bakin teku da kuma dalilin da yasa bai kamata mu karya daidaitaccen yanayin wannan aljannar ta kyakkyawa ta daji ba, inda zamu iya rayuwa da abubuwan da ba za a taɓa mantawa da su ba.
IDAN KAI ZUWA LA TOBARA
Barin Tepic, ɗauki babbar hanya babu. 15 yana tafiya arewa har sai kun isa San Blas Cruise. Da zarar an isa can, bi hanyar babu. 74 kuma bayan tafiya kilomita 35 zaku sami kanku a San Blas, wanda tashar sa akwai tashar jirgin ruwa ta El Conchal kuma daga ita aka rufe hanyar 16; a cikin Matanchén Bay shine La Aguada, daga inda ake yin tafiyar kilomita 8.
Duk hanyoyi biyun sun ratsa ta manyan tashoshi, suna barin ruwan shuɗi na ruwa da yashi mai laushi na rairayin bakin teku don bi ta cikin ciyawar ciyawar dajin da ke kewaye da La Tobara.
Source: Ba a san Mexico ba No. 257 / Yuli 1998
