Oneayan ingantattun hanyoyin ruwa na zamani a Latin Amurka, waɗanda manufofin su shine haɓaka ilimi, yawon buɗe ido, fahimtar muhalli, faɗaɗa bincike na ruwa da kuma ba da wurin nishaɗi ga dangi.
Ana zaune a cikin Playón de Hornos, Veracruz Aquarium yana da yanki na 3493 m2 kuma ya ƙunshi 80% na muhalli kuma 20% ne kawai na wucin gadi. Hakanan, ya kunshi bangarori bakwai wanda na farko shi ne haraba a inda maɓuɓɓugan raye-raye suka fito waje, inda jiragen ruwa marasa ƙarfi na ruwa mai ƙyalli suka tashi suka faɗi a cikin sanannun sanannun waƙoƙin ƙasa da na duniya.
Sashe na biyu shine Hanyar Yanayi, inda nau'ikan mojarras, tilapias da kunkuru da yawa suke zaune. A cikin wannan yanayin dajin, wanda aka sake ƙirƙira shi a cikin mafi ƙanƙan bayanai, mashahuran 'yan wasan toucans suna tashi daga wannan reshe zuwa wani ko yin abin da suke yi a cikin jujjuyawar don jin daɗin baƙi.
Fresh Gallery Gallery, wanda ya kunshi tankuna tara, gidajen kifayen da suka samo asali daga rafuka, lagoons, tabkuna, fadama, daɓe da kuma itacen goro. Wannan bangare yana nuna mojarras na Afirka, tambaquíes, piranhas, kifin Jafananci, kayan alawa, tetras, neons da mala'iku, da sauransu, gami da kada da ake tsoro da kwadayi.
Amma mafi kyawun ayarin yawon shakatawa shi ne Tankunan Kifi na Tekun, ramin da ke da dome acrylic dome, mafi girma a Latin Amurka, inda baƙi, suka firgita, suna kewaya da mafi yawan nau'in wakilai na Tekun Mexico. A cikin wannan wurin, ra'ayin 'yan kallo shine cewa an buɗe zurfin ruwa domin su iya kiyaye lafiyar freeancin ƙungiya tare da babban baki, wanda ke canza jima'i ba tare da sanin me yasa ba; na beaked barracuda, agile mafarauci; na hakori ko tusked cubera; na kyakkyawan kwalta, wanda aka fi sani da "sarkin teku"; na ɓarna da ɓarna da ƙaya waɗanda ke kaɗa fincincinsu a kan tankin kifin a lokacin cin abinci.
Baya ga dabbobin da aka ambata a baya su ne iyayengiji da iyayengiji na Tankin Kifin na Oceanic: wadanda ke karkashin ikon sharks, wadanda ba a fahimta sosai ba da za a yi imani da masu kashe tekun, saboda nau'ikan nau'ikan 350 da aka kasafta su zuwa yau, kashi 10% ne kawai ake daukar su masu hadari duk da cewa suna kai hari saboda dalilai uku na asali: yunwa, haɗari ko mamaye yankinsu.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa game da Tankin Kifin na Oceanic shine cewa yana da karfin lita 1,250,000 na ruwan gishiri, da isasshen sarari da kifin zai samu nutsuwa.
Bayan bin tafiyarmu ta ruwa mun isa Gidan Ruwa na Gishiri, wanda ke da tankin kifi 15 inda za mu iya ganin kyawawan nau'ikan moray eels, kifin urchin, kunkurulen dawakai, lobster, shrimp, seahorses da kifin dutse. Babu ƙaranci a cikin wannan ɗakunan kyawawan samfurin na Indo-Pacific kamar su damisa, likitocin rawaya, gumakan Moorish, kunama da ƙari mai yawa.
Abubuwan da ake buƙata a cikin wannan ziyarar sune maɓuɓɓugar ruwa, ɗayan ɗayan albarkatu da albarkatun ƙasa a cikin teku. Kodayake sun daɗe suna rudani da shuke-shuke, amma a yau mun san cewa reefs dogaye ne na murjani wanda ya ƙunshi kasusuwa na miliyoyin ƙananan dabbobi da ake kira polyps, waɗanda idan aka taru a cikin yankuna za su iya faɗaɗa tsawan dubban kilomita. Saboda kyawunsu na ban mamaki, ana kiran murjani da "dabbobin fure", kuma mafi mahimmanci shine kasancewar su yana hana yashewar bakin teku, kuma yana ba da gidaje da abinci ga yawancin halittu masu rarrabu kamar ƙuƙuka, dorinar ruwa, urchins da waɗanda tuni da aka ambata a Gidan Ruwa na Gishiri.
A matsayin babban tallafi ga wannan akwatin kifayen shine Ramón Bravo Museum - wanda aka sa masa suna cikin girmamawa ga fitaccen mai ɗaukar hoto da mai bincike -, wanda aka kammala bayanan gani tun lokacin da yake ba da baje kolin abubuwan sha'awa kamar su babban kanti, wanda ke nuna mana. yawancin kayayyakin amfanin yau da kullun waɗanda suka samo asali daga cikin teku. A cikin wannan wurin jama'a na iya bincika ƙananan abubuwan al'ajabi da yardar kaina kamar katantanwa, bawo, sponges, kifin kifin, bawon kunkuru, lobsters, kaguji, murjani, da dai sauransu.
Don ƙare ziyarar, Aquarium na Bidiyo yana jiranmu tare da damar masu kallo 120, waɗanda zasu iya jin daɗin kayan kyan gani da darajar ilimi.
A matsayin takaddama, zamu ce wannan cibiyar bincike tana da yanki na fasaha mai yawa, wanda ya kunshi sassan kulawa, dakunan aiki da dakunan gwaje-gwaje biyu: Laboratory Chemical, wanda ke da alhakin kyakkyawan yanayin tsarin kiwon lafiya, da kuma sake haifuwa kamar mahallin yanayi yana yiwuwa ga mazaunan tekun, da kuma Live Laboratory food, inda ake gudanar da ɗayan mafi kyawun ayyukkan akwatin kifaye: samar da ciyawar shrimp, ƙananan ƙwayoyin da suke ɓangaren plankton, mahaɗin farko a cikin sarkar abincin teku.
Ma'aikatan fasaha wadanda suka hada kai wajen kula da Veracruz Aquarium, sun kunshi masana ilimin halittu, masana kimiyyar teku, injiniyoyi na ruwa da masu ruwa da iri daban-daban, kuma duk da cewa wannan cibiya ba ta da tallafi kowane iri, ana kashe kudaden tare da gudummawar baƙi da kuma tare da nuna fifiko ga kwararrunta da na gudanarwa.
Wannan akwatin kifaye, ban da nunawa 'yan Mexico da baƙi muhimmancin rayuwa a cikin teku, da nufin kare waɗancan jinsunan da ke cikin haɗarin halaka.
Adireshin Veracruz Aquarium shine:
Blvd. M. Ávila Camacho S / N Playón de Hornos Col. Flores Magón Veracruz, Ver. C.P. 91700
